
{"id":6936,"date":"2020-03-10T07:49:33","date_gmt":"2020-03-10T07:49:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wcia.org.uk\/?p=6936"},"modified":"2023-03-01T16:44:21","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T16:44:21","slug":"ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/wcia-news-cy\/wcia-history-cy\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cYsbrydolwyd gan Annie\u201d: Hanes Ap\u00eal Merched dros Heddwch i America, 1924"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Ysbrydolwyd-gan-Annie-Hanes-Apel-Merched-Heddwch-i-America-1924-Welsh-Translation-Dec-2020.pdf\">PRINT PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/peace-heritage\/deiseb-menywod\/\">Hafan &#8211; Ap\u00eal Merched<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/playlist?list=PL4Sk-eKHOVUu21DwTQU3OPnCTijoG5F3m\">Ffilmiau Fer<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/collections\/1778851\">Tudalennau&#8217;r wedi&#8217;u Digideiddio: Casgliad y Werin<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\"><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Yn 1923 \u2013 ar \u00f4l i erchyllterau\u2019r Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf ysgogi cenhedlaeth gyfan yn erbyn gwrthdaro \u2013 trefnodd merched o Gymru ymgyrch heb ei hail dros heddwch rhyngwladol. Arwyddodd 390,296 o ferched ddeiseb drwy Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru (a nodwyd yn y wasg i fod dros 7 milltir o hyd), yn galw ar America i ymuno ac arwain Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd newydd \u2013 yn galw am \u2018Gyfraith nid Rhyfel\u2019. Dyma hanes yr em hon o gasgliadau archif Teml Heddwch ac Iechyd Cymru.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6009\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-1x1.jpg 1w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><figcaption>Annie-Jane Hughes Griffiths, Cadeirydd Cynghrair Cenhedloedd Cymru, yn dal Cofeb Heddwch Menywod Cymru y tu allan i&#8217;r T\u0177 Gwyn yn Washington, 1924, gyda Mrs Ruth Morgan, Miss Eluned Prys a Mrs Mary Ellis. Casgliadau TI Ellis, Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Deiseb Merched dros Heddwch Cymru i America yw un o\u2019r straeon mwyaf ysbrydoledig sydd wedi dod i\u2019r amlwg drwy\u2019r rhaglen <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/rhaglen-cymru-dros-heddwch-2014-19\/\">\u2018Cymru dros Heddwch\u2019<\/a>a ariennir gan Gronfa Dreftadaeth y Loteri dros <a href=\"https:\/\/cymruncofio.org\/\">gyfnod canmlwyddiant y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf<\/a> 2014-19. Dan arweiniad <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/\">Canolfan Materion Rhyngwladol Cymru <\/a>mewn partneriaeth \u00e2 sefydliadau cenedlaethol, grwpiau cymunedol a channoedd o wirfoddlowyr, archwiliodd Cymru dros Heddwch sut, yn y 100 mlynedd ers y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf, yr oedd pobl wedi cyfrannu at yr ymgyrch dros heddwch: gan greu \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/peace-heritage\/\">stori genedlaethol\u2019 am dreftadaeth heddwch gyfoethog<\/a><u> Cymru<\/u>. Wrth edrych i\u2019r dyfodol, gan weithio ochr yn ochr \u00e2\u2019r <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/academi-heddwch-launch\/\">Academi Heddwch<\/a>, <strong>bydd<\/strong> <strong>2023-24 yn nodi canmlwyddiant ymgyrch Deiseb Merched dros Heddwch \u2013 cyfle i ddathlu a myfyrio ar r\u00f4l menywod Cymru fel hyrwyddwyr heddwch y gorffennol, y presennol a\u2019r dyfodol.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157671212113962\/with\/33542748078\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Appeal-Cover-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Appeal-Cover-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Appeal-Cover-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Appeal-Cover-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Appeal-Cover-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Appeal-Cover-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Appeal-Cover.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cynnwys<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Hanes yr &#8216;Ailddarganfod&#8217;<\/li><li>Merched, Rhyfel a Heddwch, 2017-20<\/li><li>Stori&#8217;r Ymgyrch Deiseb Heddwch 1923<\/li><li>Datganiad Heddwch<\/li><li>Dirprwyaeth Heddwch Cymru &#8211; America<\/li><li>Dyddiadur Annie<\/li><li>Dyddiadur AnnieChwefror-Mawrth 1924: 7.1 Llundain \u2013 7.2 Lerpwl \u2013 7.3 Efrog Newydd \u2013 7.4 Washington \u2013 7.5 \u2018Taith Heddwch\u2019 o amgylch yr Unol Daleithiau \u2013 7.6 Efrog Newydd \u2013 7.7 Nodiadau\u00a0<\/li><li>Effaith Deiseb Heddwch y Merched &#8211; America<\/li><li>Effaith Deiseb Heddwch y Merched &#8211; Cymru<\/li><li>Canmlwyddiant Deiseb Merched dros Heddwch, 2023-24<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cysylltiadau<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Hafan <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/peace-heritage\/deiseb-menywod\/\">Deiseb Heddwch y Merched<\/a>\u00a0a <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/temlheddwch\/\">Threftadaeth y Deml Heddwch, WCIA<\/a><\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/sets\/72157713337004208\/\">Casgliad o luniau Deiseb Merched dros Heddwch Cymru ar Casgliad y Werin<\/a><\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/collections\/72157710015387921\/\">Casgliad o luniau \u2018Merched, Rhyfel a Heddwch\u2019 ar Flickr.<\/a><\/li><li>Gweler y Gofeb wedi\u2019i digideiddio yn\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/583339\">Casgliad y Werin Cymru<\/a><\/li><li>Darllenwch y <a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/1876126\">testun llawn am ap\u00eal Cofeb y Merched<\/a>\u00a0.<\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/s\/aHsmLJX4Pk\">Pwyllgorau Trefnu Sirol<\/a>\u00a0o ferched a gydlynodd ymgyrch y ddeiseb heddwch yng Nghymru<\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0tudalennau wedi\u2019u digideiddio\u00a0o\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157680212085978\">\u201cDdyddiadur Annie\u201d \u2013 dyddiadur bach du Mrs Peter Hughes-Griffiths<\/a>\u2018, a arweiniodd ddirprwyaeth heddwch y Merched i America yn 1924<\/li><li>Gweler y\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1GTfixSeSSqai7w4Qz_0mDLRLaesm6dbzvlhnlw7NaPA\/edit?usp=sharing\"><strong>Trawsgrifiad<\/strong>\u00a0o \u201cDdyddiadur Annie\u201d<\/a>\u00a0(gwaith ar y gweill \u2013 mae WCIA yn chwilio am wirfoddolwyr i helpu i gwblhau\u2019r gwaith hwn, gweler isod)<\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157713336353973\">Toriadau Papur Newydd<\/a>\u00a0o \u201cDaith Heddwch Merched Cymru\u201d o amgylch America, 1924<\/li><li>Beth wnaethon nhw nesaf? Gweler Archifau\u2019r Deml o\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157710351607441\">Bwyllgor Merched WLNU\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0(Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru)<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/League_of_Nations#Members\">Gwybodaeth bellach am hanes Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd.<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. <strong>Hanes yr \u2018Ailddarganfod\u2019<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn 2014, yn ystod y gwaith ymchwil o sefydlu\u2019r prosiect \u2018Cymru dros Heddwch\u2019, roedd Prif Weithredwr WCIA <a href=\"https:\/\/www.learnedsociety.wales\/lsw-chief-executive-shortlisted-for-wales-national-leadership-awards\/\">Martin Pollard<\/a>\u00a0(sydd erbyn hyn yn Brif Weithredwr Cymdeithas Ddysgedig Cymru) yn archwilio hen gyfrolau yn llyfrgell <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/temlheddwch\/\">Teml Heddwch ac Iechyd Cymru<\/a>. Darganfyddodd rwymiad o Ledr Moroco ag arno arysgrif haen aur cyfareddol tu hwnt:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>YR AP\u00caL: ODDIWRTH FERCHED CYMRU A MYNWY AT FERCHED UNOL DALEITHIAU YR AMERICA<\/p><p>THE MEMORIAL FROM WALES SIGNED BY 390,296 WOMEN IN WALES AND MONMOUTHSHIRE,<\/p><p>TO THE WOMEN OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA<\/p><cite>Ap\u00eal Ferched Cymru 1923-24<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Y tu mewn, ceir dim ond\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/1885376\">ychydig dudalennau o femrwn felwm<\/a>\u00a0wedi ei oliwio mewn llawysgrif arddull canoloesol o Inc India gyda datganiad o Heddwch ac Undod rhwng merched Cymru ac America \u2013 yn galw ar America i ymuno ac ymgymryd \u00e2 r\u00f4l ryngwladol-flaenllaw yng Nghynghrair y Cenhedloedd i ffurfio \u2018heddwch ar gyfer cenedlaethau\u2019r dyfodol\u2019 yn sgil y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf. Cofiai Martin Pollard:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Martin-Pollard-Sue-Coles-in-Temple-Library.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Martin-Pollard-Sue-Coles-in-Temple-Library-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Martin-Pollard-Sue-Coles-in-Temple-Library-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Martin-Pollard-Sue-Coles-in-Temple-Library-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Martin-Pollard-Sue-Coles-in-Temple-Library-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Martin-Pollard-Sue-Coles-in-Temple-Library-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Martin-Pollard-Sue-Coles-in-Temple-Library.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>It was a breathtaking moment\u2026 a Welsh peacebuilding movement of a scale beyond any in living memory. How could such a story have been forgotten to history? How was such a record forgotten in plain sight? Where were the signatures\u2026 and were they still around now? How was such a campaign coordinated? Who by\u2026 who to? What happened\u2026 what happened as a result? How could we discover the story behind the binding?<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Cynorthwyodd gwirfoddolwyr a grwpiau cymunedol ledled Cymru yn y gwaith o \u2018gasglu darnau\u2019 yr hanes hwn am heddwch;\u00a0stori am <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/peace-heritage\/women-war-and-peace\/\">weithredu gan fenywod Cymru ar y llwyfan rhyngwaldol<\/a>\u00a0 er mwyn creu byd gwell o lwch y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf. Dylid ystyiried ymgyrch o\u2019r fath yng <strong>nghyd-destun dechrau\u2019r 1920au<\/strong>: yr oedd yr hawl i bleidleisio wedi\u2019i ymestyn i gynnwys \u2018menywod ag eiddo\u2019 ym 1918, ond heb gyrraedd mwyafrif menywod Cymru tan 1928. Cynrychiola Deiseb Heddwch y Merched fudiad arwyddocaol a beiddgar i <strong>hyrwyddo cydraddoldeb drwy ddyrchafu lleisiau menywod i\u2019r llwyfan rhyngwladol<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ar <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/wcia-history\/women-war-peace-exhibition-in-bangor-for-international-womens-day-2019\/\">Ddiwrnod Rhyngwladol y Menywod 2016<\/a>\u00a0lansiodd Canolfan Materion Rhyngwladol Cymru \u2018gais am hanesion cudd\u2019 gyda\u2019r erthygl \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/remembermeproject.wordpress.com\/2018\/03\/05\/remembering-the-welsh-women-who-spoke-out-to-america\/\">Cofio hyrwyddwyr heddwch benywaidd Cymru\u2019\/ \u2018Remembering Wales\u2019 women peace builders<\/a>\u2019. Datgelodd gwirfoddolwyr ddeunyddiau o fewn Archifau\u2019r Deml Heddwch, o fewn archifau Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru yn y Llyfrgell Genedlaethol, a hyd yn oed o fewn<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=qL2jd1r5v0I\"> hen ffilm newyddion<\/a><u> gan Path<\/u>\u00a0o Bererindod Heddwch Merched Gogledd Cymru ym 1926. Trwy gyfrwng blogiau, prosiectau lleol ac ymchwil gan fyfyrwyr, daethpwyd \u00e2\u2019r digwyddiadau rhwng y ddau ryfel byd ynghyd i greu \u2018llinell amser\u2019 o Weithredu dros Heddwch gan Ferched yn ystod y cyfnod hwnnw (1918-39).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Merched, Rhyfel a Heddwch, 2017<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/sets\/72157687363159035\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-Petition-Board-Case-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-Petition-Board-Case-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-Petition-Board-Case-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-Petition-Board-Case-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-Petition-Board-Case-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-Petition-Board-Case-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-Petition-Board-Case.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.walesforpeace.org\/WomenWarPeaceExhibition.html\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-@-Senedd-August-2017-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-@-Senedd-August-2017-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-@-Senedd-August-2017-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-@-Senedd-August-2017-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-@-Senedd-August-2017-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-@-Senedd-August-2017-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Women-War-Peace-Exhibition-@-Senedd-August-2017.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn 2017, ymunodd Canolfan Materion Rhyngwladol Cymru gyda \u2018r <a href=\"https:\/\/leekarenstow.com\/\">Ffotonewyddiadurwr Rhyngwladol Lee Karen Stow<\/a>\u00a0i lwyfannu <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/sets\/72157687363159035\/\">Arddangosfa \u2018Merched, Rhyfel a Heddwch\/ Women War &amp; Peace\u2019 Exhibition<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 a ddadorchuddiwyd yn y Senedd ym mis Awst 2017, i gyd-fynd \u00e2\u2019r cerfluniau o Lundain, \u2018Poppies: Weeping Window\u2019. Nod yr arddangosfa oedd \u00a0rhoi sylw blaenllaw yn y coff\u00e2d i straeon menywod drwy gyfrwng portreadau a chofnodion pwerus Lee (gan gynnwys cyfweliadau gyda nifer o weithredwyr heddwch Cymru heddiw); ac i amlygu hanesion cudd menywod fel hyrwyddwyr heddwch yn sgil y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf \u2013 gan roi sylw canolog i rwymiad a datganiad Deiseb y Merched dros Heddwch yn y Deml Heddwch. Ymwelodd oddeutu 80,000 o bobl \u00e2\u2019r arddangosfa yn ystod Haf 2017.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Gweler <a href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/s\/aHsm6aTDoB\">Lansiad Arddangosfa Merched, Rhyfel a Heddwch<\/a><\/li><li>Gweler <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157684624072841\">Lansiad Pabis Caerdydd<\/a>, 7 Awst 2017<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae arddangosfa \u2018Merched, Rhyfel a Heddwch\u2019 (ynghyd \u00e2\u2019r ddeiseb) wedi\u2019u harddangos yn:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/remembermeproject.wordpress.com\/2018\/03\/05\/remembering-the-welsh-women-who-spoke-out-to-america\/\">Caffi Croesor<\/a>, Porthmadog \u2013 ochr yn ochr \u00e2 lansiad \u2018Heddwch Nain Mamgu\u2019<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gwynedd.llyw.cymru\/en\/Residents\/Leisure-parks-and-events\/Museums-and-the-Arts\/The-Lloyd-George-Museum.aspx\">Amgueddfa Lloyd George<\/a>, Criccieth<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157671401350677\">Canolfan Ddinesig Abertawe<\/a> \u2013 ochr yn ochr \u00e2 rhaglen \u2018Nawr yr Arwr\u2019 14-18NOW<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/women-war-peace-exhibition-in-bangor-for-international-womens-day-2019\/\">Storiel, Bangor<\/a> \u2013 ar gyfer Diwrnod Rhyngwladol y Menywod 2019<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/walesforpeace\/status\/1126113007023599616\">Y Deml Heddwch<\/a>, Caerdydd \u2013 ar gyfer coff\u00e1u pedwar ugain mlynedd ers ei sefydlu (Temple80), a Chanmlwyddiant y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf (WW100)<\/li><li>Mae\u2019r arddangosfa ar gael i\u2019w benthyg o hyd gan Ganolfan Materion Rhyngwladol Cymru.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. <strong>Stori&#8217;r Ymgyrch Deiseb Heddwch 1923<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae ymchwilio i hanes ymgyrch Deiseb Heddwch y Merched 1923 wedi bod yn <strong>helfa drysor archifol<\/strong> ynddo\u2019i hun, gyda gwirfoddolwyr, grwpiau cymunedol ac ymchwilwyr o bob cwr o Gymru ynghlwm wrtho.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><strong>Tarddiad y Syniad \u2013 1922<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae 3 ffynhonnell yn cofnodi tarddiad syniad gwreiddiol Deiseb Heddwch y Merched:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/collections\/1040996\">Adrodddaiau Blynyddol Undeb Cynghrair Y Cenhedloedd Cymru <\/a>(a ddigideiddiwyd yn ddiweddar gan Ganolfan Materion Rhyngwladol Cymru)<\/li><li><a style=\"font-size: inherit;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/28266014817\/in\/album-72157692791123770\/\">Llythyr dyddiedig Gorffennaf 3ydd 1922<\/a><span style=\"font-size: inherit;\">&nbsp;gan y Parch. Gwilym Davies, Trefnydd Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru, at yr Arglwydd David Davies, Cadeirydd WLoNU, yn cynnig y syniad; <\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: inherit;\">ac erthygl yng&nbsp;<\/span><a style=\"font-size: inherit;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/33542748078\/in\/album-72157671212113962\/\">nghylchgrawn \u2018Welsh Outlook\u2019 Tachwedd 1923<\/a><span style=\"font-size: inherit;\">, sy\u2019n cofnodi:<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>\u201cTrafodwyd y syniad o gychwyn mudiad heddwch ymysg merched Cymru am y tro cyntaf yn Ysgol Gwasanaeth Cymdeithasol Cymru a gynhaliwyd yn Llandrindod ym mis Awst 1922\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Household-Leaflet-Memorial-Declaration.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Household-Leaflet-Memorial-Declaration-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Household-Leaflet-Memorial-Declaration-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Household-Leaflet-Memorial-Declaration-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Household-Leaflet-Memorial-Declaration-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Household-Leaflet-Memorial-Declaration-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Household-Leaflet-Memorial-Declaration-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Household-Leaflet-Memorial-Declaration.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Signup-Form.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"209\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Signup-Form-209x300.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Signup-Form-209x300.png 209w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Signup-Form-768x1101.png 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Signup-Form-1071x1536.png 1071w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Signup-Form-714x1024.png 714w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Signup-Form-1x1.png 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-Signup-Form.png 1332w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: inherit; color: #0a0a0a;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Cyfarfu \u201c<strong>Cynhadledd Genedlaethol o Ferched<\/strong>\u201d yn Aberystwyth ar Fai 23 1923 i gwblhau\u2019r cynlluniau ar gyfer ymgyrch Cymru-gyfan, gan benodi <strong>dwy drefnydd<\/strong>: Mrs Huw Pritchard o Bwllheli (dros Ogledd Cymru a Sir Aberteifi) a Mrs E. E. Poole o Gaerdydd (dros Dde Cymru a Sir Fynwy). Apeliodd <strong>Mrs Peter Hughes Griffiths<\/strong> a\u2019r Fonesig Llewellyn, fel Trysoryddion Anrhydeddus, am arian a chafwyd rhoddion tuag at gostau\u2019r ymgyrch genedlaethol.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Cyd-drefnwyd yr ymgyrch yn ofalus drwy gyfrwng <strong>pwyllgorau trefnu sirol, <\/strong>gyda menywod (a rhai dynion) yn cynrychioli pob cymuned (o faint sylweddol ym mhob sir) yng Nghymru, gan arwain ymdrechion y cymunedau i gasglu llofnodion; eu bwydo i\u2019r trefnwyr rhanbarthol ac i bencadlys newydd Canolfan Materion Rhyngwladol Cymru yng Nghaerdydd drwy ganghennau Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru a\u2019r cydlynwyr Sirol.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Gweler&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/s\/aHsmLJX4Pk\">Pwyllgorau Trefnu Sirol<\/a> <\/strong>o ferched a gydlynodd ymgyrch y ddeiseb heddwch yng Nghymru.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae\u2019r dull cyfranogol cenedlaethol hwn yn ymestyn y ffiniau ar gyfer haenau o \u2018hanesion\u2019, sy\u2019n \u2018gudd\u2019 hyd yma, ynghylch sut y cyflawnwyd yr ymgyrch ar lefel leol, o Sir F\u00f4n i Sir Fynwy a Dinbych y Pysgod.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn archifau Llyfrgell y Deml Heddwch erys cop\u00efau o&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/878356\">daflenni cofrestru<\/a>&nbsp;oedd wedi cael eu dosbarthu i aelwydydd; yn ogystal \u00e2 chop\u00efau o <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/32819001827\/in\/album-72157680212085978\/\">Ddatganiad Cofeb Deiseb Heddwch y Merched<\/a>&nbsp;i\u2019r llofnodwyr eu cadw a\u2019u harddangos yn falch yn eu cartrefi, neu eu plygu yn eu papurau.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/890906\">Blwyddlyfr Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru 1924<\/a>\u00a0yn cofnodi cynnydd yr ymgyrch yng Nghymru ac yn America (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/890906\">delweddau 10-12, tudalennau llawlyfr 16-20<\/a>).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/27801585975\/in\/album-72157671212113962\/\">Llofnodwyd y ddeiseb gan gyfanswm o 390,296 o ferched<\/a>\u00a0yng Nghymru a Sir Fynwy, a gynrychiolai\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Demography_of_Wales#Historical_population\">30% o\u2019r boblogaeth fenywaidd<\/a>\u00a0(cyfanswm poblogaeth Cymru yng\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/help-with-your-research\/research-guides\/census-records\/\">nghyfrifiad<\/a>\u00a01921 oedd 2,656,000).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Datganiad Heddwch<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157671212113962\/with\/33542748078\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Illuminated-Appeal-to-America-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Illuminated-Appeal-to-America-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Illuminated-Appeal-to-America-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Illuminated-Appeal-to-America-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Illuminated-Appeal-to-America-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Illuminated-Appeal-to-America-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Petition-Memorial-Illuminated-Appeal-to-America.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae\u2019r Datganiad, sydd wedi\u2019i gynnwys o fewn y Ddeiseb Goffa, yn s\u00f4n am y cysylltiadau hanesyddol rhwng Cymru ac America \u2013 ac apeliadau gan fenywod un genedl falch i\u2019r llall, i \u201cdrosglwyddo i\u2019r cenedlaethau sy\u2019n ein dilyn dreftadaeth glodwiw o fyd heb ryfel.\u201d \u00a0Ceir dolenni ar gyfer cyfeiriadau o fewn y datganiad yn y testun a atgynhyrchwyd ar y dudalen nesaf.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em><strong>\u201cWe, women of Wales<\/strong>, are proud to recall that there is between our little principality and the great country of the United States of America, a close historical tie in the quest for world peace.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>It was an American citizen,&nbsp;<strong><a style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Elihu_Burritt\">Elihu Burritt<\/a><\/strong>, who inspired our fellow countryman&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Henry_Richard\"><strong>Henry&nbsp;Richard<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;to organise a&nbsp;<strong><a style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Peace_Congress\">series of international peace congresses<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;in the middle years of the 19th century.&nbsp;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>According to the plan of Elihu Burritt, the first Peace Conference was to have been held in Paris in the summer of 1848. So anxious was he about the task of international reconciliation that he proceeded alone to Paris in order to make the preliminary arrangements. He failed in Paris.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>Then accompanied by Henry Richard, he went to Brussels, and a memorable conference was held here in September 1848, attended by 200 delegates from America and Great Britain. This, the work of building the \u2018Temple of Peace\u2019 was begun, through the united efforts of the American from Connecticut and the Welshman from Tregaron.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>When, 66 years later, in 1914, the temple of peace was as it seemed to us shattered to its foundations, America was always in our thought; and it is no exaggeration to say that the thrill of joy was felt in many of our homes when the United States of America decided to&nbsp;<strong><a style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_entry_into_World_War_I\">enter the World War<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;and make common sacrifice with us.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>It is the recollection of the comradeship between an American citizen and a son of Wales in the course of peace, together with the knowledge of our joint sacrifice in the agony of war, that emboldens us to address to you&nbsp;<strong>this appeal<\/strong>.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>We are not actuated by any political motives. We speak simply as the women of Wales \u2013 the daughters of a nation whose glory it has been to cherish no hatred towards any land or people, and whose desire is for the coming on earth of the reign of fellowship and goodwill.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em><strong>We long for the day when the affairs of Nations shall be subject no longer to the verdict of the sword. And we feel that the dawn of the peace which shall endure would be hastened were it possible for America to take her place in the Council of the league of nations.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>How that is to be done we do not know; but we do know that upon the two great peoples who did so much to decide the fortune of the war, rests largely the burden of winning that lasting peace without which all that is dear to us must perish.&nbsp;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>We rejoice in the measure of cooperation which has already been achieved by America and Britain with other nations at Washington in the&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Washington_Naval_Conference\">limitation of&nbsp;<strong>naval armaments<\/strong><\/a>, and at Geneva in the humanitarian measures to put an end to the detestable&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\" href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/pages\/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&amp;mtdsg_no=VII-2&amp;chapter=7&amp;clang=_en\"><strong>traffic in women and children<\/strong><\/a>; and also in the maturing of plans for combating the&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.unodc.org\/documents\/wdr\/WDR_2008\/WDR2008_100years_drug_control_league.pdf\">trade in&nbsp;<strong>opium and other noxious drugs<\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>And we hail with delight the movement now on foot to secure for America, with her noble traditions, direct participation in the functions of the&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.icj-cij.org\/en\/pcij\"><strong>Permanent Court of International Justice<\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>The future is big with hope if we as the women of this generation do our part. To us has come an opportunity as real as the responsibility is grave.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>We would, therefore, appeal to you, women of the United States of America;&nbsp;\u201cwith malice towards none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right,\u201d&nbsp;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed0d6d;\"><em>to aid in the effort to&nbsp;<strong>hand down to the generations which come after us, the<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>proud heritage of a warless world.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Celf Heddwch<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery-900x900.jpg 900w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Appeal-discovery.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Hyd yma, nid yw\u2019n hysbys a oedd unrhyw unigolyn\/unigolion penodol yn gyfrifol am lunio cynnwys ysgrifenedig y datganiad heddwch ei hun; er bod y goliwiad a\u2019r galigraffeg ganoloesol eu eu harddull wedi\u2019u creu gan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artbiogs.co.uk\/1\/artists\/west-cicely\"><strong>Cecily West<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;(1897-1977), merch yr arlunydd <a href=\"https:\/\/suffolkartists.co.uk\/index.cgi?choice=painter&amp;pid=1740\">Joseph Walter West<\/a> o Northwood, Middlesex.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae bron yn sicr fod y Gofeb ei hun \u2013 y rhwymiad lledr hardd a\u2019r tudalennau felwm gyda goliwio yn arddull yr adfywiad canoloesol &#8211; wedi cael ei chynhyrchu yng <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gregynog.org\/about-and-history\/gregynog-press\/\">Ngwasg Gregynog<\/a>, oedd newydd ei sefydlu ac a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gregynog_Press\">agorwyd yn 1922<\/a>\u00a0gan y\u00a0chwiorydd Davies o Landinam, Gwendoline a Margaret. Eu brawd,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/tag\/llandinam\/\">David Davies<\/a>, oedd sylfaenydd Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru a fyddai hefyd yn mynd ymlaen i sylfaenu\u2019r Deml Heddwch. Adroddir eu hanes anhygoel yng nghyfrol hyfryd Trevor Fishlock,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gwales.com\/goto\/biblio\/en\/9781848518117\/?session_timeout=1\">A Gift of Sunlight \u2013 hanes y chwiorydd Davies<\/a>\u00a0o Gregynog gan Wasg Gomer. Mae Cofeb Heddwch y Merched mewn arddull a deunyddiau yr un fath \u00e2 rhai eraill a gynhyrchwyd gan Wasg Gregynog.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"703\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-1024x703.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-1024x703.png 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-300x206.png 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-768x528.png 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-1x1.png 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian.png 1246w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Dyluniwyd&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/46846136135\/in\/album-72157680212085978\/\">cist dderw Gymreig<\/a> fawr gan Mr J. A. Hallam <em>(isod \u2013 engrafiad o Adoddiad Blynyddol Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru, 1926)<\/em> , i gludo\u2019r nifer enfawr o ffurflenni llofnodi i America, gyda\u2019r bwriad o gyflwyno\u2019r gist i\u2019r Amgueddfa Genedlaethol yn Washington \u2013 sy\u2019n fwy adnabyddus ar draws y byd erbyn heddiw fel y&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.si.edu\/\">Sefydliad Smithsonian<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn dilyn gohebiaeth rhwng WCIA a\u2019r Smithsonian yn 2016, cadarnhawyd fod y gist yn dal ymhlith y casgliadau yno, ac yn&nbsp;2018, cafodd&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/meps\/en\/4550\/JILL_EVANS\/home\">Jill Evans ASE<\/a> gyfle i ymweld \u00e2\u2019r Smithsonian fel rhan o ddirprwyaeth wleidyddol, a gweld y taflenni llofnodi oedd yn dal yn y gist.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn ystod 2019-20, bu gohebu parhaus rhwng <a href=\"https:\/\/www.library.wales\/\">Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru<\/a>\u00a0ac amgueddfa\u2019r\u00a0<u>Smithsonian <\/u>\u00a0\u2013 a hynny gyda chefnogaeth gr\u0175p prosiect a gydlynwyd gan yr <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/academi-heddwch-launch\/\">Academi Heddwch<\/a> (gan gynnwys Canolfan Materion Rhyngwaldol Cymru, \u2018Heddwch Nain,\u2019 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.womensarchivewales.org\/en\/\">Archif Menywod Cymru<\/a> ac eraill) \u2013 er mwyn archwilio\u2019r posibilrwydd\u00a0 o drefnu <strong>Prosiect trawswladol Cymru-America i nodi canmlwyddiant Ymgyrch Deiseb Heddwch y Merched yn 2023-24: <\/strong>gan ddigideiddio llofnodion y ddeiseb, yn y gobaith o aduno\u2019r gist a\u2019r llofnodion a gedwir yn America gyda\u2019r Rhwymiad Coffa a gedwir yn Neml Heddwch Cymru.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. <strong>Dirprwyaeth Heddwch Cymru<\/strong> &#8211; America<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8220;Mrs \u2018Peter Hughes Griffiths\u2019, cadeirydd Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru (WLNU)<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"169\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-169x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-768x1365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-864x1536.jpg 864w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Mrs. Hughes-Griffiths, 1920s. <em>TI Ellis Papers, NLW<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Gan ymddangos yn rheolaidd mewn cofnodion a gohebiaeth yn ymwneud \u00e2 chreu\u2019r ddeiseb, Mrs Hughes-Griffiths oedd Cadeirydd Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru yng nghanol y 1920au. Yn \u00f4l confensiwn y 1920au fodd bynnag, cyfeirir ati mewn cofnodion swyddogol gan enw ei g\u0175r, y&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/biography.wales\/article\/s-GRIF-HUG-1871\">Parch. Peter Hughes Griffiths<\/a>&nbsp;(1871-1937), oedd yn Weinidog Methodistaidd Calfinaidd uchel ei barch o Sir Gaerfyrddin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn ystod <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/wcia-history\/temple80-a-month-celebrating-wales-peacemakers-and-movements\/\">rhaglen Ben blwydd y Deml yn 80 ym mis Tachwedd 2018<\/a>, dywedodd Martin Pollard, awdur a phensaer gwreiddiol cais prosiect Cymru dros Heddwch, mai Mrs Hughes Griffiths y byddai ef yn ei henwebu fel <strong>\u2018Adeiladwr Heddwch Mwyaf Ysbrydoledig Cymru\u2019<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><i>&#8220;To choose one individual story of Wales&#8217;&nbsp;peace builders&nbsp;that really stands out (from the hundreds gathered by Wales for Peace), I would have to choose Mrs Peter Hughes Griffiths. That she is known to history only by her husband&#8217;s name (so far), rather than as a woman of clearly&nbsp;exceptional&nbsp;leadership and inspiration to thousands &#8211; a woman who was Chair<\/i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">man<\/span><i> of the Welsh League of Nations Union, and&nbsp;oversaw&nbsp;the organisation of 390,296 women in signing the Peace&nbsp;Petition to America &#8211; is not only astonishing today, but a reminder of the&nbsp;journey that Welsh women have been led towards championing equality and having a voice &#8211; not just on equality issues, but on international affairs.&#8221; <\/i><strong>Martin Pollard<\/strong>, (yn gwneud sylwadau cyn i Ddyddiadur Annie gael ei ddarganfod).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381405807_o.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381405807_o-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381405807_o-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381405807_o-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381405807_o-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381405807_o-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381405807_o-2x1.jpg 2w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381405807_o.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Annie Jane Ellis yng ngorsaf Aberystwyth yn 1911-12 gyda\u2019i ffrindiau: Jane Davies, Gwyneth Williams, Annie-Jane (a\u2019i hadwaenid bryd hynny fel Mrs T.E.Ellis) a Mary Ellis, a fyddai\u2019n ymuno \u00e2 hi ar y Ddirprwyaeth Heddwch i America yn 1924.&nbsp;Papurau TI Ellis, LlGC<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Wedi\u2019i chrybwyll mewn nifer o frasluniau bywgraffyddol, a chyda thros&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/archives.library.wales\/index.php\/informationobject\/browse?topLod=0&amp;query=annie+Hughes+griffiths+&amp;repos=\">71 o gyfeiriadau<\/a>&nbsp;ac&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/archives.library.wales\/index.php\/ellis-annie-j-annie-jane-1873-1943\">20 o restrau pwnc yn Archifdy LlGC<\/a>, erbyn heddiw ymddengys bod Annie Jane Hughes Griffiths yn llawn haeddu ei bywgraffiad ei hun!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Wedi\u2019i geni yn Annie Jane Davies yn 1873 yn Llangeitho, Sir Gaerfyrddin, bu\u2019n weithgar ym mywyd diwylliannol a gwleidyddol Cymru o oedran cynnar. Yn 1898 fe briododd \u00e2&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/biography.wales\/article\/s-ELLI-EDW-1859#?c=0&amp;m=0&amp;s=0&amp;cv=0&amp;manifest=https%3A%2F%2Fdamsssl.llgc.org.uk%2Fiiif%2F2.0%2F4674372%2Fmanifest.json&amp;xywh=282%2C615%2C368%2C297\">Thomas Edward Ellis<\/a>&nbsp;(1859-99) o\u2019r Bala, yr AS Rhyddfrydol dros Sir Feirionnydd (1886-99), un o\u2019r rhai cyntaf i gynnig Cynulliad datganoledig deddfwriaethol i Gymru, a Phrif Chwip y Blaid Ryddfrydol (1894-95) yn ystod y cyfnod pontio rhwng Gladstone a Rosebery (gweler&nbsp;<u>papurau T.E.Ellis, LlGC<\/u>).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Fodd bynnag, roedd iechyd Tom Ellis yn fregus, ar \u00f4l datblygu deiffoid ar daith i\u2019r Aifft ym 1890, ac yn drasig bu farw flwyddyn ar \u00f4l iddynt briodi &#8211; dim ond 40 oed &#8211; yn Cannes, Ffrainc; <span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"cy\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"auto\" data-phrase-index=\"1\">8 mis cyn i&#8217;w mab gael ei eni.&nbsp; <\/span>Fe\u2019i enwyd yn Tom, ar \u00f4l ei dad; ac fe\u2019i gelwid hithau yn <strong>Annie Jane Ellis<\/strong> (neu Mrs Thomas Edward Ellis) yn y cyfnod rhwng 1898 ac 1916.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Roedd ganddynt un mab,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/biography.wales\/article\/s2-ELLI-IOR-1899\">Thomas Iorwerth Ellis<\/a>&nbsp;(1899-1970), a ddaeth yn addysgwr amlwg, yn awdur ac yn ysgrifennydd&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cymru_Fydd\">Undeb Cymru Fydd<\/a>&nbsp;rhwng 1943-67.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-with-her-son-Thomas-Iorwerth-TI-Ellis-circa-1920.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-with-her-son-Thomas-Iorwerth-TI-Ellis-circa-1920-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6940\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-with-her-son-Thomas-Iorwerth-TI-Ellis-circa-1920-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-with-her-son-Thomas-Iorwerth-TI-Ellis-circa-1920-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-with-her-son-Thomas-Iorwerth-TI-Ellis-circa-1920-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-with-her-son-Thomas-Iorwerth-TI-Ellis-circa-1920-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Annie-Hughes-Griffiths-with-her-son-Thomas-Iorwerth-TI-Ellis-circa-1920.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Annie Hughes Griffiths &amp; TI (Thomas Iorwerth) Ellis<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Magodd Annie ei mab Tom yn fam sengl weddw, tan ar 24 Hydref 1916 ailbriododd y Parchedig Peter Hughes Griffiths (1871-1937) o Ferryside, Sir Gaerfyrddin, a Geinidog Methodistiaidd yn Charing Cross, Llundain.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ar \u00f4l y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf, bu Annie Hughes-Griffiths yn ymwneud yn helaeth ag ymdrechion adeiladu heddwch rhyngwladol trwy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/collections\/603768\">Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru<\/a>&nbsp;(a sefydlwyd yn 1922), gan ddod yn Gadeirydd yr undeb yn 1923 ac yn Llywydd Pwyllgor Merched WLoNU.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>O fis Mai 1923, aeth ati i arwain ymgyrch Cymru-gyfan, gan gydlynu\u2019r Ddeiseb Merched dros Heddwch Cymru a\u2019r Gofeb i America. Ym mis Mawrth 1924, fe arweiniodd \u2018ddirprwyaeth heddwch\u2019 o dair dynes o Gymru i America: <strong>Mrs Annie-Jane Hughes Griffiths, Mrs Mary Ellis a Miss Eluned Prys<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Hyd at 2020, mae llawer o hanes Deiseb Merched Cymru dros Heddwch wedi canolbwyntio ar stori Annie Hughes-Griffiths, yn bennaf o ddarganfod ei dyddiadur anhygoel \u2013 perspectif unigryw a phersonol ar Daith y Merched Drwy America. Fodd bynnag, mae cyfle mawr o hyd i archwilio safbwyntiau aelodau eraill y ddirprwyaeth o fenywod:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mary Ellis<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn wreiddiol o Ddolgellau yng Ngwynedd, Mrs Mary Elizabeth Ellis (sy\u2019n ymddangos o archifau Annie i fod yn gyfaill agos hirsefydlog), oedd yr ail fenyw i gael ei phenodi yn Arolygydd Ysgolion yng Nghymru, ac roedd yn <strong>addysgwraig flaenllaw fyd-eang<\/strong>. Heblaw am y Ddeiseb Heddwch, mae Mary yn ymddangos mewn nifer o gofnodion o weithgareddau Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedlaoedd Cymru yn ystod y cyfnod rhwng y ddau ryfel \u2013 roedd yn rhyng-genedlaetholwraig yn ei rhinwedd ei hun.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Mary-Ellis.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14993\" width=\"176\" height=\"407\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Mary-Ellis.png 235w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Mary-Ellis-130x300.png 130w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Mary-Ellis-1x1.png 1w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 176px) 100vw, 176px\" \/><figcaption>Mary Ellis<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn ystod 2020 daeth ymchwil pellach i\u2019r amlwg sy\u2019n nodi mai Mary mewn gwirionedd a <strong>drefnodd llawer o\u2019r daith i America <\/strong>ar gyfer ymweliad Dirprwyaeth Heddwch Cymru \u2013 wedi teithio yno ymlaen llaw ym mis Rhagfyr 1923 i greu cysylltiadau a rhoi trefniadau ar waith. Yn dilyn cyflwyno\u2019r ddeiseb yn Washington, credir iddi ddychwelyd i Gymru i ymgymryd \u00e2\u2019i hymrwymiadau o ran ei gwaith addysgol.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ar Ionawr 24 1942, priododd Mary \u00e2 <strong>Gwilym Davies<\/strong> \u2013 Cyfarwyddwr Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru (a sylfaenydd Neges Heddwch ac Ewyllys Da Ieuenctid Cymru). Er gwaethaf yr Ail Ryfel Byd a chyfyngiadau\u2019r oes, rhoddywd caniat\u00e2d iddi briodi, a chadwodd ei swydd tan y flwyddyn 1943. Buont yn byw yn 8 Marine Terrace yn Aberystwyth. Yn dilyn marwolaeth Gwilym ym 1955, parhaodd Mary i hyrwyddo\u2019u hachosion.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Elined Prys (1895-1983)<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Gwneir ymchwil pellach i waith addysgol Mary gan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.womensarchivewales.org\/en\/the-committee?id=68\">Sian Rhiannon Williams<\/a> o Brifysgol Mertopolitan Caerdydd \/ Archif Menywod Cymru<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Elined-Prys.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14991\" width=\"192\" height=\"448\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Elined-Prys.png 256w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Elined-Prys-129x300.png 129w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Elined-Prys-1x1.png 1w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 192px) 100vw, 192px\" \/><figcaption>Elined Prys<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn wreiddiol o Drebecca, Talgarth yn Sir Faesyfed, mae Miss Elined Prys \u2013 a gaiff ei hadnabod yn well fel <strong>Elined Prys Kotschnig<\/strong> (<em>mae\u2019r sillafiad yn amrywio mewn cofnodion gan gynnwys Eluned \/ Elined, Prys \/ Pryce ac ambell gamsillafiad o Kotschnig)<\/em> yn amlwg yn nyddiadur Annie am iddi briodi tua diwedd eu taith i America gyda Deiseb y Merched Dros Heddwch\u2026 a hynny \u201cag Iarll o Awstria!\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ar \u00f4l graddio mewn Athroniaeth ym Mhrifysgol Cymru, galwyd arni ym 1920 i arwain gwaith rhyddhad Mudiad Cristnogol Myfyrwyr y Byd, World Student Christian Movement, gyda ffoaduriaid o\u2019r Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf, lle cyfarfu \u00e2 Walter Kotschnig yn Fienna. Yr oedd ef \u2018wedi gwella o dderbyn gofal\u2019 ar gyfer y dici\u00e2u gan wirfoddolwyr Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd yn yr Iseldiroedd. Aeth <a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Walter_Kotschnig\">Walter Maria Kotschnig<\/a> yn ei flaen i fod yn un o sylfaenwyr y Cenhedloedd Unedig yn Dumbarton Oaks ym 1945, ac yn Ddirprwy Ysgrifennydd Gwladol Cynorthwyol yr Unol Daleithiau.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn dilyn deiseb heddwch y merched, ymgartrefodd y ddau yng Ngenefa yn y flwyddyn 1924, cyn allfudo i\u2019r Unol Daleithiau (Massachussets) ym 1936. Roedd Eluned yn Grynwr amlwg ac yn Seicolegydd blaenllaw, roedd yn gydnabod i Carl Jung, ac aeth yn ei blaen i fod yn ddylanwadol ym maes astudiaethau seicoleg a chrefydd. Sefydlodd <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fcrp-quaker.org\/\">Friends Conference on Religion and Psychology<\/a> sy\u2019n parhau i fod yn weithredol hyd heddiw.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&nbsp;<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. <strong>Dyddiadur Annie<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o-900x900.jpg 900w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/craig-with-annies-diary_40796167293_o.jpg 1333w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Craig Owen yn darganfod Dyddiadur Americanaidd Annie Hughes-Griffiths o 1924, yn archifau Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru, Mehefin 2019.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ym mis Ebrill 2019, roedd Pennaeth Cymru dros Heddwch, Craig Owen, yn datblygu adnodd cyfeiriadau ar gyfer Archifau Heddwch a gedwir yn Llyfrgell Cenedlaethol Cymru pan ddaeth ar draws gyfeiriad at <u>\u2018Ddyddiadur Americanaidd\u2019 Mrs Ellis <\/u>, gyda\u2019r tag \u201cCymdeithasau Heddwch\u201d, a gedwir yn archifau \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/archives.library.wales\/index.php\/t-i-ellis-papers-2\">Papurau T I Ellis<\/a>\u201d (Thomas Iorwerth Ellis, 1899-1970, mab Annie-Jane Hughes Griffiths).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn ddiddorol iawn, mae\u2019r rhestr yn crynhoi\u2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>SCOPE AND CONTENT: <em>&#8220;Journal, February-March 1924, of Annie J. Hughes-Griffiths, recording her trip to America as part of the Welsh Women\u2019s Peace Memorial, including the outward and return voyages.<\/em>&nbsp;<em>The journal contains references to Leila M\u00e9gane, including the part played by <\/em><span class=\"details\"><em>Hughes-Griffiths in Megane&#8217;s wedding to T. Osborne Roberts on 21 March 1924.&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p><p>Archifau Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Hyd yn hyn, roedd ffynonellau a gwybodaeth ynghylch tarddiadau a threfniant Deiseb y Merched dros Heddwch wedi bod yn gyfyngedig iawn \u2013 er enghraifft, hyd yma dim ond drwy enw ei g\u0175r yr oedd modd darganfod \u2018Mrs Peter Hughes Griffiths\u2019&nbsp; \u2013 felly cydnabyddwyd yn gyflym iawn werth y dyddiadur hwn fel ffynhonnell wreiddiol.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Cafodd y <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157680212085978\">tudalennau eu digideiddio<\/a> gyda\u2019r nod o <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1GTfixSeSSqai7w4Qz_0mDLRLaesm6dbzvlhnlw7NaPA\/edit?ts=5cfa534c\">drawsgrifi<\/a>o a datgelu stori\u2019r ymweliad ag America \u2013 er mwyn dod i ddeall mwy am y ddeiseb ei hun, a\u2019r ymgyrch y tu \u00f4l iddi. Apeliodd Canolfan Materion Rhyngwladol Cymru am wirfoddolwyr i gynorthwyo gyda\u2019r gwaith o ddatgelu <strong>\u2018stori Dyddiadur Annie\u2019<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u2018Clwb Llyfrau\u2019 yn cysylltu\u2019r gorffennol, y presennol a\u2019r dyfodol<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-22Annies-Diary-Book-Club22-5-June-2019.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-22Annies-Diary-Book-Club22-5-June-2019-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-22Annies-Diary-Book-Club22-5-June-2019-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-22Annies-Diary-Book-Club22-5-June-2019-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-22Annies-Diary-Book-Club22-5-June-2019-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-22Annies-Diary-Book-Club22-5-June-2019-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-22Annies-Diary-Book-Club22-5-June-2019-2x1.jpg 2w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Womens-Peace-Petition-22Annies-Diary-Book-Club22-5-June-2019.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>L-R: Tracy Pallant, Katy Watson, Craig Owen, Ffion Fielding, Jane Harries, Fi Fenton, Jenny Allen.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ym Mehefin 2019, cynhaliwyd noson \u2018Clwb Darllen\u2019 yn y Deml Heddwch, ag iddo \u2018genhadaeth hanesyddol\u2019. Cytunodd pob un o\u2019r cyfranogwyr i drawsgrifio pennod, dethol uchafbwyntiau o adroddiadau Annie, ac ymchwilio\u2019n gryno i gyfeiriadau hanesyddol y gallent ddod o hyd iddynt ar-lein. Wrth i bob un ohonynt rannu adran, datgelwyd hanes Annie \u2013 yn deimladwy yn ei \u201cllais\u201d ei hun gan bod y gr\u0175p cyfan yn darllen y geiriau yr oedd hi wedi\u2019u hysgrifennu, ac yn profi\u2019r daith gyda hi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Gan ddod at ei gilydd, rhannodd pob gwirfoddolwr \u2018ei r(h)an\u2019 a datgelwyd stori taith Annie drwy America \u2013 a hynny yn llais Annie ei hun, megis profi\u2019r daith gyda hi. Nodwyd rhai \u2018tudalennau coll\u2019 ac fe\u2019u hail-ddigideiddiwyd fel dilyniant<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ffilmiwyd y sesiwn gan&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=717305659\">Tracy Pallant<\/a>&nbsp;ac Amy Peckham o&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/valleyandvale.org\/\">Celfyddydau Cymunedol Cwm a Bro<\/a>, gan greu clip fideo byr ym mis Awst o \u201cHanes Annie\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn ogystal \u00e2 hyn, defnyddiodd Ysgol Gynradd Alaw y Rhondda Cynon Taf y dyddiadur yn sail i <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=oMKF6ILJRPY&amp;feature=youtu.be\">brosiect trawsgwricwlaidd, \u2018Ysgolion Heddwch\u2019, a ffilimwyd hefyd <\/a>er mwyn ysbrydoli ysgolion eraill.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae angen <strong>diolch yn fawr i gyfranogwyr y \u2018T\u00eem Trawsgrifio\u2019 \/ y Clwb Llyfrau <\/strong>a wirfoddolodd oriau lawer dros gyfnod byr i drawsgrifio a rhannu Dyddiadur Annie:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Tweet-of-Annies-Diary-Film-Welsh-Womens-Peace-Petition-to-America-1924.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Tweet-of-Annies-Diary-Film-Welsh-Womens-Peace-Petition-to-America-1924-640x400.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14896\"\/><\/a><figcaption>Twitter, 6 Mawrth 2020 &#8211; Dydd Merched Rhyngwladol<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Craig Owen<\/strong>, WCIA<\/li><li><strong>Ffion Fielding<\/strong>, Amgueddfa Cymru<\/li><li><strong>Fi Fenton<\/strong>, Amgueddfa Cymru<\/li><li><strong>Martin Pollard<\/strong>, Cymdeithas Ddysgedig Cymru<\/li><li><strong>Jane Harries<\/strong>, WCIA<\/li><li><strong>Katy Watson<\/strong>, Ysgol Bod Alaw<\/li><li><strong>Jenny Fletcher<\/strong>, Hub Cymru Africa<\/li><li><strong>Stuart Booker<\/strong>, Prifysgol Abertawe<\/li><li><strong>Meinir Harries<\/strong>, Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru<\/li><li><strong>Tracy Pallant<\/strong>, Celfyddydau Cymuned Cwm a Bro<\/li><li><strong>Amy Peckham<\/strong>, Celfyddydau Cymuned Cwm a Bro<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>&#8220;It was quite emotional journey&#8230; with not already knowing each other&#8217;s sections, Annie&#8217;s journey literally unfolded for us like a live re-enactment of her own experiences. It was a lot of fun &#8211; her hugely understated writing style, observations and insights into the norms of the time, were captivating. She might reference &#8220;a lovely meal, with a pleasant group of people listening supportively&#8221;; and then you&#8217;d find via other sources she&#8217;d actually addressed a crowd of 500 American society leaders for over an hour. Then on a following page, a eulogy to the American Cafeteria. Annie&#8217;s Diary is a very personal insight into a time of huge hope and change.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ffionfielding?lang=en\">Ffion Fielding<\/a>, National Museum of Wales<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Book-Club-7-640x400.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4369\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ffynonellau ar ffurf Ddigidol<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Tudalennau wedi\u2019u digideiddio<\/strong>\u00a0o\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157680212085978\">\u201cDdyddiadur Annie\u201d \u2013 dyddiadur bach du Mrs Peter Hughes-Griffiths<\/a>\u2018, a arweiniodd ddirprwyaeth heddwch y Merched i America yn 1924 (<a style=\"font-size: inherit;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157680212085978\">Flickr)<\/a><span style=\"font-size: inherit;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1GTfixSeSSqai7w4Qz_0mDLRLaesm6dbzvlhnlw7NaPA\/edit?usp=sharing\"><strong>Trawsgrifiad<\/strong> o \u201cDdyddiadur Annie\u201d<\/a> (Diweddariad Ionawr 2021)<\/li><li><strong>Gwyliwch ffilm<\/strong> fer \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=M9wy6Cuar4I\">Dyddiadur Annie: Stori&#8217;r Deiseb Merched dros Heddwch i America<\/a>\u2019<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Y Daith o Ailddarganfod<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae WCIA yn ddiolchgar dros ben i Tracy Pallant ac Amy Peckham, o Gelfyddydau Cymunedol Cwm a Bro \/ Oasis, am greu ffilm fer am brofiad ein gwirfoddolwyr o ddatgelu\u2019r hanes a geir yn Nyddiadur Annie, ac y gellir ei gweld ar YouTube.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae\u2019r athrawes Katy Watson wedi defnyddio\u2019r dyddiadur i ysbrydoli plant yn&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alawprimaryschool.co.uk\/\">Ysgol Gynradd Alaw, y Rhondda<\/a>, &nbsp;trwy brosiectau trawsgwricwlaidd ar Hanes, Daearyddiaeth, Saesneg a Mathemateg, fel peilot ar gyfer&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/dysgu-byd-eang\/ysgolion-heddwch-yng-nghymru\/\">Cynllun Ysgolion Heddwch WCIA<\/a>. Gwrandewch ar sut y gall Hanes Annie ddal i ysbrydoli ein \u2018Heddychwyr y Dyfodol\u2019 heddiw\u2026 100 mlynedd yn ddiweddarach!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/M9wy6Cuar4I\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. <strong>Dyddiadur Annie: Chwefror-Mawrth 1924<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>7.1 \u2018Y Ffarweliad\u2019 yn Llundain, 5 Chwefror\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/WLoNU-Women-Peace-Petition-Press-Cuttings-5-Feb-1924-PICTURE-Mrs-Hughes-Griffiths-leaving-London-with-the-Memorial.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/WLoNU-Women-Peace-Petition-Press-Cuttings-5-Feb-1924-PICTURE-Mrs-Hughes-Griffiths-leaving-London-with-the-Memorial-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/WLoNU-Women-Peace-Petition-Press-Cuttings-5-Feb-1924-PICTURE-Mrs-Hughes-Griffiths-leaving-London-with-the-Memorial-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/WLoNU-Women-Peace-Petition-Press-Cuttings-5-Feb-1924-PICTURE-Mrs-Hughes-Griffiths-leaving-London-with-the-Memorial-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/WLoNU-Women-Peace-Petition-Press-Cuttings-5-Feb-1924-PICTURE-Mrs-Hughes-Griffiths-leaving-London-with-the-Memorial-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/WLoNU-Women-Peace-Petition-Press-Cuttings-5-Feb-1924-PICTURE-Mrs-Hughes-Griffiths-leaving-London-with-the-Memorial-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/WLoNU-Women-Peace-Petition-Press-Cuttings-5-Feb-1924-PICTURE-Mrs-Hughes-Griffiths-leaving-London-with-the-Memorial-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/WLoNU-Women-Peace-Petition-Press-Cuttings-5-Feb-1924-PICTURE-Mrs-Hughes-Griffiths-leaving-London-with-the-Memorial.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Toriad papur newydd o Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru o rifyn y 5<sup>ed <\/sup>o Chwefror 1924 o\u2019r &nbsp;Western Mail, ag Annie Hughes Griffiths wedi\u2019i hamgylchynu gan bobl yn dymuno\u2019n dda iddi yng Ngorsaf Euston Llundain, yn cario\u2019r Gofeb Heddwch i America<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mrs. Boyd Robson presented me with a beautiful bouquet of yellow daffodils tied with yellow shot green ribbon&#8230;<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Euston-Station-LNWR-1918.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4336\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Euston-Station-LNWR-1918-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"336\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Euston-Station-LNWR-1918-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Euston-Station-LNWR-1918-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Euston-Station-LNWR-1918-2x1.jpg 2w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Euston-Station-LNWR-1918.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 336px) 100vw, 336px\" \/><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Royal-Scot.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"201\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Royal-Scot-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Royal-Scot-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Royal-Scot-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Royal-Scot-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Royal-Scot-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Royal-Scot.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Rheillffordd LMS &#8216;Royal Scot&#8217; &#8211; Wikimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br>&#8220;A Saloon Carriage had been reserved for us through the extreme kindness of Mr Glynnne Roberts <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of Euston Station, &amp; this was no ordinary saloon, but a Drawing Room with comfortable easy chairs, table&#8230; <\/span><\/i><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reporters were busy taking own notes, and several photos were taken by the Press Association.\u00a0Mr. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Goronwy_Owen_(politician)\">Goronwy Owen<\/a>\u00a0spoke a few words, summarising the gesture which was being dissipated between Wales and America, and wishing us God speed.\u00a0I said a few words in reply, and fried thank them all adequately and fittingly. We then got aboard the train. <\/span><\/em><\/p><cite><em>(research suggests he may have procured them a carriage from the stock of the <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/British_Royal_Train\">Royal Train<\/a><em>, by the then newly formed <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/London,_Midland_and_Scottish_Railway\">London Midland and Scottish Railway<\/a><em>). \u00a0<\/em><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae Annie hefyd yn rhestru llawer o \u2018hoelion wyth\u2019 y gymdeithas Gymreig ac arweinwyr gwleidyddol a ddaeth i Orsaf Euston i ddymuno\u2019n dda i\u2019r ddirprwyaeth ar eu taith.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><i>&#8220;Mrs Boyd Robson presented me with a beautiful bouquet of yellow daffodils tied with yellow shot green ribbon&#8230;&#8221;<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>(Daeth y cennin Pedr prydferth hyn yn symbol o ymddangosiadau Annie ar y daith, gan oroesi\u2019r holl ffordd i Washington \u2018mewn cyflwr perffaith\u2019!)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.2 <strong>Y Fordaith i America<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(In Liverpool) <em>we got on the boat, the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RMS_Cedric\">SS Cedric<\/a>, And a representative of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/White_Star_Line\">White Star Line<\/a> company made himself known to me and told me that the oak case containing the 390,296 signatures was safely in the hold. Miss Prys, Mr Davis and myself were photographed several times.&#8221; <\/em><\/span><\/p><p>Their return voyage to Liverpool incidentally would be on the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RMS_Olympic\">RMS Olympic<\/a> &#8211; sister ship to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RMS_Titanic\">Titanic<\/a>, which had sunk only 12 years earlier.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Leila_Megane_1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"223\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Leila_Megane_1-223x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6942\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Leila_Megane_1-223x300.jpg 223w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Leila_Megane_1-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Leila_Megane_1.jpg 410w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 223px) 100vw, 223px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Leila Megane (1891-1960), Cantores Opera Mezzo-soprano, a briododd y Cyfansoddwr Osborne Roberts yn 1924. Fe deithiont o Gymru i America ar yr SS Cedric gydag Annie a Dirprwyaeth Heddwch y Merched <em>(Wikimedia)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Leila_Meg\u00e0ne\">Leila Megane<\/a> and her fiance <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/temple-of-peace-teml-heddwch\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\/\">Osborne Roberts<\/a> also going on this boat &#8211; she goes 1st class, he 2nd class&#8230; the line between 1st and 2nd is severely observed on the boat. (<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Leila Megane was a Welsh opera singer then at the height of her career; Annie would later play a role at their wedding). <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>All our friends, our &#8216;farewell friends&#8217;, had to leave the boat about 3:15 and we left soon after 3:30 p.m. It was a dull day; but not wet. We steamed down the river and soon had tea. I found at the purser&#8217;s office about 15 telegrams, and just as many letters wishing me luck.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae Annie yn mynd ymlaen i ddisgrifio\u2019r daith ar draws yr Iwerydd, o Chwefror yr 2il hyd at Chwefror yr 11eg \u2013 nad oedd yn fordaith esmwyth.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>&#8220;<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Felt sick and needy and did not go on deck at all. Heavy rolling of boat. <\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Took no meals in saloon, just sat about and slept and read novels. Had very little zest for anything<\/em>&#8220;. However, by 10th Feb, <em>&#8220;Had (Sunday) service in 1st Class Saloon. Leila&nbsp;Megane&nbsp;sang \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/OFryniauCaersalemzonophoneTwinGramophoneRecord\/TheWelshQuartette-OFryniauCaersalem.ogg\">O Fryniau Caersalem<\/a>\u2019 as a solo, &amp; a few of us sang it over again as a chorus. After the service was over, a gentleman came &amp; asked us if we were a Welsh choir on tour in the States&#8230; very tickled at this as our singing was truly atrocious.&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ychydig a wyddai Annie ar y pryd y byddai, ymhen deufis, yn hebrwng Leila Megane yn ei phriodas ei hun ag Osborne Roberts! Gweler tudalen 18.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.3 Cyrraedd Efrog Newydd: Merched Cymru ac America yn Uno<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Welcome_to_the_land_of_freedom.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"205\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Statue-of-Liberty-Ship-arrival-Wikimedia--300x205.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4346\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Statue-of-Liberty-Ship-arrival-Wikimedia--300x205.png 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Statue-of-Liberty-Ship-arrival-Wikimedia--1x1.png 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Statue-of-Liberty-Ship-arrival-Wikimedia-.png 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Cyrraedd Efrog Newydd o dan y Cerflun Rhyddid \u2013 Wikimedia Commons<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote><h4><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4319\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0214-new-york-tbc_48379703491_o-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0214-new-york-tbc_48379703491_o-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0214-new-york-tbc_48379703491_o-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0214-new-york-tbc_48379703491_o-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0214-new-york-tbc_48379703491_o-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0214-new-york-tbc_48379703491_o-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0214-new-york-tbc_48379703491_o.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/h4><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;The Cedric took ten boats to push her up the river thro\u2019 the ice\u2019. Saw Statue of Liberty glowing in the sunlight. Bitterly cold wind, bright sunshine. Waited about until 12 \u2013 had hurried lunch. <\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When at lunch, a press man came to me and said &#8216;Mrs Griffiths, I am from the press&#8217;. &#8216;I have nothing to say&#8217;, I said. &#8216;Oh!&#8217; Said he \u2013 &#8216;we know your story of the Women of Wales Movement \u2013 but we want to take some photos \u2013 will you come to the top deck when you have finished?&#8217; Agreed said I. So Elined &amp; I trotted up to the top deck 1st class \u2013 where we found four ranks of photographers awaiting us. There we were photographed quite twenty times \u2013 in different positions&#8230; and back again to 2nd class to await the coming of the Immigration Officers.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-medium wp-image-4348 is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"204\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/New_York_City_Skyline_New_York_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill_1930_25164176879-Wikimedia-Commons-300x204.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/New_York_City_Skyline_New_York_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill_1930_25164176879-Wikimedia-Commons-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/New_York_City_Skyline_New_York_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill_1930_25164176879-Wikimedia-Commons-768x522.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/New_York_City_Skyline_New_York_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill_1930_25164176879-Wikimedia-Commons-1536x1043.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/New_York_City_Skyline_New_York_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill_1930_25164176879-Wikimedia-Commons-1024x696.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/New_York_City_Skyline_New_York_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill_1930_25164176879-Wikimedia-Commons-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/New_York_City_Skyline_New_York_photographed_by_Irving_Underhill_1930_25164176879-Wikimedia-Commons.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption><em>Nenlinell Efrog Newydd, 1920au-30au \u2013 Wikimedia Commons<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We went on Deck &amp; had seen Marg Ellis, Mrs Tuttle, Miss Belle Bauch &amp; other American ladies, who had come down to meet the deputation in the Customs Shed awaiting us. Eventually they got on board and there was much hand shaking &amp; welcoming us. The ladies all wore daffodils \u2013 I had had the daffodil bouquet<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (from Euston) <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">put in cold storage when I got on the Cedric &amp; it was beautifully fresh for our arrival in New York, so I carried it in my hand and wore my best costume and hat to greet the American ladies.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My impressions of the American women I have met today is that they are genuine &amp; sincere in their efforts to give the Movement all the support they can. Their reception of us was so spontaneous so natural &amp; without any of the snide and affectation of English women. They accepted us at our highest value, as Ambassadors of Peace. They did not quiz and criticise us first and &#8216;gradually thaw&#8217;.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rather a blizzard when we got to New York, but better weather towards evening. After dinner we went to the Ambassador\u2019s Hotel. The Club is very comfortable but very warm; still one gets used to the warm atmosphere &amp; dresses accordingly. <\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae\u2019r tudalennau canlynol yn rhoi cipolwg ar ddyddiau cyntaf Annie yn Efrog Newydd, gyda chyfweliadau \u00e2\u2019r wasg, archebu tocynnau a threfniadau teithio, cyfarfodydd a chinawau, a llawer o arsylwadau hynod ddiddorol ar eu hargraffiadau o America \u2013 megis rhyfeddod Annie o brofiad y \u2018Cafeaterea\u2019. Ar Chwefror 18fed, croesawyd y ddirprwyaeth i ginio canol dydd mawr a drefnwyd gan\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_American_Woman_Suffrage_Association\">Gymdeithas Genedlaethol y Bleidlais i Ferched yn America<\/a> ynghyd \u00e2 9 sefydliad (yn cynrychioli 5 miliwn o ferched America) \u2013 a fyddai\u2019n mynd ymlaen i weithio gyda\u2019i gilydd i ffurfio\u2019r\u00a0<u><a href=\"https:\/\/archives.tricolib.brynmawr.edu\/resources\/scpc-cdg-a-national_committee_on_the_cause_and_cur\">Gynhadledd ar Achos a Gwellhad Rhyfel <\/a><\/u>gyntaf. Yno, <strong>cyflwynwyd y gist dderw yn cynnwys y 390,296 llofnod<\/strong> gan y ddirprwyaeth Gymreig, i ferched America:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-4278 size-medium is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-300x206.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-300x206.png 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-768x528.png 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-1024x703.png 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian-1x1.png 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Welsh-Womens-Petition-Oak-Chest-for-Smithsonian.png 1246w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption><em>Y Gist Dderw yn cynnwys y 390,296 llofnod i Ddeiseb Merched dros Heddwch Cymru, fel y\u2019i darluniwyd yn Adroddiad Blynyddol Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru 1924-5.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;After the luncheon we had speeches. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/98519256\/\">Mrs Ruth Morgan<\/a> introduced the delegation &#8211; &amp; I gave them an address on the links that bind Wales &amp; America together, &amp; our act of memorial. It seemed to be appreciated. Then we three went up to the chest which had been placed on a dais &amp; padlocks were unlocked, &amp; we gave up the padlocks &amp; the memorial to Mrs Ruth Morgan. Then the chest was inspected and the first question I was asked concering it was \u201cOes yma enwau o Sir Feirionydd\u201d (where are the signatories from Merioneth?).&nbsp;Miss Sue [?] Harvard sang &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/temple-of-peace-teml-heddwch\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\/\">Gwlad y Delyn<\/a>&#8216; &amp; &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Hen_Wlad_Fy_Nhadau.ogg\">Hen Wlad fy Nhadau&#8217;<\/a> &amp; thus ended one chapter in the history of the Memorial. <\/span><\/em><\/p><h3><em>\u201cRoedd yn gynulliad gwirioneddol wefreiddiol, ar raddfa gynhwysfawr y tu hwnt i unrhyw beth y gallem fod wedi ei ddychmygu.\u201d <\/em><\/h3><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/49610942446\/in\/album-72157713336353973\/\">Toriadau&#8217;r Wasg &#8211; Efrog Newydd 1924<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4321\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/meet-the-president-1_46846079525_o-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/meet-the-president-1_46846079525_o-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/meet-the-president-1_46846079525_o-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/meet-the-president-1_46846079525_o-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/meet-the-president-1_46846079525_o-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/meet-the-president-1_46846079525_o-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/meet-the-president-1_46846079525_o.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>7.4 Washington: Deisebu\u2019r Arlywydd \u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Union_Station_Washington_DC_from_the_air.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"239\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Union_Station_Washington_DC_from_the_air-Wikimedia-300x239.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4351\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Union_Station_Washington_DC_from_the_air-Wikimedia-300x239.png 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Union_Station_Washington_DC_from_the_air-Wikimedia-768x613.png 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Union_Station_Washington_DC_from_the_air-Wikimedia-1024x817.png 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Union_Station_Washington_DC_from_the_air-Wikimedia-1x1.png 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Union_Station_Washington_DC_from_the_air-Wikimedia.png 1501w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Union, Washington DC &#8211; Wikimedia<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From Penn Rail Road Station&#8230; Got on the 12.10 train for Washington \u2013 had lunch on the train \u2013 passed thro\u2019 Baltimore, Philadelphia &amp; other places. An un-interesting journey: Except for the two rivers that we crossed, houses all detached &amp; wide acres of flat country partly covered by snow. Had a comfortable journey.&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Met at Washington station by Mrs Eastman &amp; her car &#8211; &amp; drove to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_Association_of_University_Women\">American Assoc of University Women\u2019s Clubs<\/a>.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn dilyn deuddydd yn crwydro o amgylch Washington \u2013 yn ymweld \u00e2 Chofeb Lincoln, ac yn talu teyrnged i\u2019r cyn-Arlywydd\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Woodrow_Wilson\">Woodrow Wilson<\/a>, pensaer Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/this-day-in-history\/woodrow-wilson-dies\">fu farw ar Chwefror 3ydd 1924<\/a>, bythefnos cyn eu hymweliad \u2013 ar <strong>Chwefror 21ain 1924<\/strong>, cyfarfu Dirprwyaeth Heddwch Merched Cymru ac America gydag <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Calvin_Coolidge\">Arlywydd UDA, Calvin Coolidge<\/a>. Y canlynol yw adroddiad (hynod wylaidd a chynnil) Annie o\u2019u cyfarfyddiad \u00e2\u2019r degfed Arlywydd ar hugain:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-medium wp-image-4359 is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/White-House-Postcard-1920s-300x188.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/White-House-Postcard-1920s-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/White-House-Postcard-1920s-2x1.jpg 2w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/White-House-Postcard-1920s.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption><em>Y T\u0177 Gwyn, cerdyn post o\u2019r 1920au<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><em>We drove to the office of the League of Women Voters, where we were photographed. Then in charge of Mrs Morgan &amp; Mrs Swiggelt, we all walked across to White House for an interview with President Coolidge.&nbsp;On entering we found the hall filled with people, reporters, photographers &amp; others. We saw a man in charge \u2013 in plain clothes \u2013no uniform here . . .We saw on his list of President\u2019s Engagements for the day Feb 21<sup>st&nbsp;<\/sup>1924: 12.15 \u2013 Mrs Hughes-Griffiths, Mrs Mary Ellis and Miss Pryce \u2013 we were shown into another room &amp; waited there awhile with several other people, while the President\u2019s secretary came out. Mr Sterns by name.&nbsp;<\/em><em>He opened the door leading into the room where Mr Coolidge stood standing, awaiting our arrival &#8211; &amp; we were introduced to him by Mrs Morgan.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He said words to this effect <em>\u201c You are from Wales\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I: <em>Yes<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He: <em>And I have Welsh blood in my veins, having for an ancestor Nathaniel Davies. So you can\u2019t get away from home.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-4357 size-medium is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Calvin-Coolidge-Wikimedia-Commons-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Calvin-Coolidge-Wikimedia-Commons-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Calvin-Coolidge-Wikimedia-Commons-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Calvin-Coolidge-Wikimedia-Commons.jpg 440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><figcaption>30th US President, Calvin Coolidge (1923-29)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I: <em>We are proud to own you as a fellow countryman<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He: <em>Thank you, I am very glad to see you.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I: Producing the copy of the Memorial &amp; showing it to him together with photograph of oak chest. <em>\u201cThis is the copy of the memorial we have brought over from Women of Wales to the Women of America, and the chest containing the signatures. We hope you will allow the chest to be placed in the Smithsonian Institute for all time.&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He: <em>I will do what I can to help you. I do not see what reason there is for it not to be placed there&nbsp; &#8211; I was the President of the Institute.&nbsp;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We then left the room, after being cordially pleasantly welcomed by the President, a quiet dignified man of middle height. Straight nose with the crease in his trousers a pleasant manner and voice. We went outside the White House &amp; were besieged by an army of photographers \u2013 9 in all. Were taken many many times. Shots have reached us this evening which are exceedingly good. <\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1536\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/additional-photos-clippings-from-papers-of-annie-hughes-griffiths-1920s-peace-campaigner-held-in-national-library_48381391062_o-1x1.jpg 1w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Annie-Jane Hughes Griffiths yn gafael yng Nghofeb Heddwch Merched Cymru y tu allan i\u2019r T\u0177 Gwyn, yn dilyn eu cyfarfyddiad ag Arlywydd yr Unol Daleithiau Calvin Coolidge; ynghyd \u00e2 Mrs Ruth Morgan (Llywydd Cymdeithas Genedlaethol y Bleidlais i Ferched yn America), Miss Elined Prys a Mrs. Mary Ellis. <\/em><br><em>Casgliadau TI Ellis, LlGC<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&nbsp;<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn ystod y dydd yn Washington, yn dilyn y cyfarfod gyda\u2019r Arlywydd Coolidge:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;We started for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arlingtoncemetery.mil\">Arlington (Cemetery)<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a place about 4 miles from Washington, where sleep the silent hosts who died in the war for the Union.&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then we drove back past the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/linc\/index.htm\">Lincoln Memorial<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;where <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eluned<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> took some photos. From here we went to the Photographers who took our photos outside White House. I ordered some large ones &amp; post cards.&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Bu farw\u2019r wythfed Arlywydd ar hugain, Woodrow Wilson, a negododd Gytundeb Versailles 1918 a Phroses Heddwch Paris a ddaeth \u00e2\u2019r Ail Ryfel Byd i ben, 18 niwrnod yn unig cyn eu hymweliad.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thence to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/cathedral.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington Cathedral<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0where we saw Woodrow Wilson\u2019s tomb with the simple inscription:\u00a0<\/span><\/em><strong><em>Woodrow Wilson,1856-1924.<\/em><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A beautiful building in process of building \u2013 the money to be procured before continuing to build. From there back to Club lunch \u2013 where we were entertained by the alumni of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.radcliffe.harvard.edu\/about-the-institute#history-mission-and-values\">Radcliffe College<\/a>, the female part of Harvard University. Made a short speech after lunch, Mrs Doyle presided. <\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Car to Smithsonian Institute where we decided &#8211; <strong>!! &#8211;<\/strong> on a spot where the oak chest should be placed. Had very jolly drive \u2013 back to Club. Thence to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Robert_M._La_Follette\">Mr. &amp; Mrs. La Follette\u2019s<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 a Senator likely to be new President &amp; lead new party<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Progressive_Party_(United_States,_1924\u201334)\">US Progressive Party, 1924-34<\/a>)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a very nice couple. <\/span><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Washington%27s_Birthday\">George Washington Day<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span>cherry flavour (<span style=\"color: #000000;\">cyfeiriad at \u2018dartennau ceirios\u2019, a gysylltir yn draddodiadol \u00e2\u2019r Gwyliau Cenedlaethol sy\u2019n dathlu pen blwydd yr Arlywydd 1af<\/span>)<\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>&nbsp;\u2013 large crowd Senators\u2019 ladies standing in a row receiving the said. The best part of this house was the great sympathy with Peace movement \u2013 &#8220;we are all interested in it, but we have different ways of setting about it.&#8221;<\/em> W<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ent to George Washington Anniversary meeting in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Memorial_Continental_Hall\">Memorial Hall<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.5 \u2018Taith Heddwch\u2019 o amgylch yr Unol Daleithiau: Mis o Ledaenu Neges Cymru, 22 Chwefror &#8211; 22 Mawrth 1924<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1GTfixSeSSqai7w4Qz_0mDLRLaesm6dbzvlhnlw7NaPA\/edit?usp=sharing\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0225-25th-feb-1924_46973306794_o-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4323\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0225-25th-feb-1924_46973306794_o-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0225-25th-feb-1924_46973306794_o-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0225-25th-feb-1924_46973306794_o-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0225-25th-feb-1924_46973306794_o-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0225-25th-feb-1924_46973306794_o-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/0225-25th-feb-1924_46973306794_o.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ar Ddydd Sadwrn, Chwefror 22ain 1924, ffarweliwyd ag Annie a\u2019i chymdeithion o Washington ar \u2018Daith Heddwch Merched Cymru\u2019 ar draws yr Unol Daleithiau i gyd dros gyfnod o 4 wythnos.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mrs. Ruth Morgan came to bid us goodbye, her last message being as follows:<\/span><\/p><h5><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cMae ein mudiad, y&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/snaccooperative.org\/ark:\/99166\/w6bk57q0\">Cyngor Cenedlaethol er mwyn Atal Rhyfel<\/a>, yn ceisio gwneud un peth pendant ac yn trefnu Ymgyrch weithredol i geisio caniat\u00e2d y Senedd i gael mynediad i\u2019r <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Permanent_Court_of_International_Justice\">Llys Cyfiawnder Rhyngwladol Parhaol<\/a>. Mae eich ymweliad \u00e2 ni wedi ysgogi llawer iawn o ddiddordeb newydd, a bydd yn gymorth mawr wrth hybu ein hymgyrch, oherwydd mae llwyddiant ymgyrch o\u2019r fath yn dibynnu yn gyfan gwbl ar ddiddordeb poblogaidd, ac mae eich neges i ni wedi ychwanegu\u2019r cyffyrddiad hwnnw o ddrama sydd ei angen er mwyn ennyn y diddordeb hwnnw<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/h5><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Darganfyddwch pa effaith y cafodd y \u2018datganiad o fwriad\u2019 hwn ar fudiadau Heddwch Merched America yn y pen draw, ar dudalen 26.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chicago<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mrs. Thomas &amp; I had been invited to meet the Deans of Women&#8217;s Colleges by Mrs. Kerr&#8230; Got to the 2nd floor where the guests, about <strong>400 women<\/strong>, were assembled &#8211; but the most awful Babel of voices it has ever been my lot to hear.\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Edward_Merriam\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prof. Merriam\u00a0<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of Chicago University; a <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.iu.edu\/bicentennialblogs\/2017\/08\/14\/dr-agnes-wells-educator-administrator-equal-rights-advocate\/\">Dr. (Agnes) Wells<\/a>, a woman of great distinction &amp; President of the Assoc. of Women Deans, gave her report. Then <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Adele_Schreiber-Krieger\">Frau Schreibe<\/a>\u00a0gave an account of the need for brotherhood, being one of 35 members of the Reichstag 15 of which were school teachers. Then I was called upon to speak of the Memorial, did so for 15 minutes.\u00a0Got home by 10.30. Very glad the ordeal was over&#8230; Mrs. Thomas said I did alright.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Colorado<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1GTfixSeSSqai7w4Qz_0mDLRLaesm6dbzvlhnlw7NaPA\/edit?usp=sharing\">dyddiadur Annie<\/a>, yn enwedig wrth s\u00f4n am eu taith mis o hyd o amgylch America, yn hynod ddiddorol, nid yn unig am ei sylwebaeth gymdeithasol ar fudiad rhyngwladol y merched, ymgyrch heddwch a gwleidyddiaeth y cyfnod, ond hefyd am ei harsylwadau ar yr amgylchedd naturiol, y tirluniau a\u2019r diwylliannau.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We now got to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Canyon_Lands\">Land of Canyons<\/a>. Most wonderfully formed rocks of bright red colour. Most wonderful formation. Sphynx like in shape, formidable in appearance. Came to\u00a0quite the most well-kept <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Morgan_Union_Pacific_Depot\">station on the (rail) road&#8230; &#8216;Morgan&#8217;<\/a> written in white stones on the station level&#8230; We hired a car &amp; hied us to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ogden_Canyon\">Ogden Canyon<\/a>, a distance of 11 miles. Our drive was an exceedingly well set up. Young man in knee breeches, &amp; in passing thro the town called at his garage for his overcoat &amp; splendid crown &amp; yellow check coat. We drove up through the ravine or pass or canyon, thro\u2019 snow covered rocks &amp; hills, with here &amp; there the hot steam appearing from the hot water springs higher up.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Salt Lake City<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mr John James is British Vice-Consul, a native of Swansea, born in Haverfordwest&#8230; Mr James told me we ought to have been at the St David\u2019s Day Celebrations the previous evening. He wanted to see us <strong>take our message to the women of Utah<\/strong>: It was arranged that we two were to go&#8230; <strong>to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Temple_(Latter_Day_Saints)\">Mormon Temple<\/a><\/strong> grounds. Soon Mr Williams a Welshman from Brechfa, Carmarthenshire &#8211; the State Senator &#8211; arrived with his wife and son, in a fine motorcar&#8230; I had to tell the W.O.W. (women of Wales&#8217;) story&#8230; We went as far as the University on the hill, where one had a most splendid view of the city beneath the clearly cut snow clad mountains, like white icing so smooth and straight in appearance \u2013 a fine mist rising from the Lake in the distance was a most impressive picture.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>San Francisco<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We drove on to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stanford.edu\">Stanford University<\/a> which stands in its own grounds of 8000 acres. The buildings are of buff sandstone and they are grouped around open courts or quadrangles and are connected by continuous open arcades of arches and pillars. The no. of students at present is about 2500 \u2013 2000 men, and 500 women&#8230;.\u00a0Mr. Salisbury Williams from the harbour commission Presided, and there was singing and recitations and speeches.\u00a0I spoke for about 20 minutes, and at close of meeting met Mr. &amp; Mrs. Dunn. Mrs. Dunn is an old Aber student from Pontypool, knew me in Aber. Has been out in S F\u00a0 Since August. Very homesick when I spoke to her.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Los Angeles<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Almost as soon as I got into the (Gates) Hotel, a lady accosted me being anxious to have an interview with me for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\">Los Angeles Times<\/a>. I sat and and talked with her and told her of our message, and of our visit to the Presidents Tomb in Washington. I announced that I was to <strong>speak in the evening service<\/strong>. The interview appeared in Monday&#8217;s paper, quite a nice article.<\/span><\/em><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8230;through South Pasadena to 212 Brauch street. Chapel <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">crowded<\/span>. Mr. Jones\u2019s son commenced the service very earnestly and prayerfully. Dr John Davis introduced me by questioning Sara and John Saunders, and brother john &amp; myself. I then <strong>spoke for 40 minutes &#8211; without one note!<\/strong> &#8211; of our mission.<\/span><\/em><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Went to office to get reservations and then drove to Hollywood. Went to West Coast Production studio, to Beverly Hills Hotel where they were shooting pictures in the garden&#8230; Then <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pacific_Ocean_Park\">Santa Monica Ocean Park<\/a>, Venice, where we went to a Chinese restaurant. Had Chow Mein and Tea in the Chinese-style. I didn&#8217;t enjoy it.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Grand Canyon<\/strong> \/ Arizona<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/grca\/index.htm\">Grand Canyon<\/a> is beyond description in formation colour and effect&#8230;\u00a0We went to a Morie Lecture given by 2 brothers, who had travelled through the Canyon from Colorado River right through the Gulf of Mexico, a distance of 217 miles.\u00a0We saw pictures of their wonderful experiences in 2 flat bottomed boats, and the many escapades they injured and narrow escapes they had.\u00a0We went over to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/grca\/learn\/photosmultimedia\/colter_hopih_photos.htm\">Hopi House (the Indian Centre)<\/a>, saw the Indians dance. And shook hands with the chief &#8211; who had a University training. He told us he had already 4 wives, but he was still on the market.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Rhaeadr Niagara\u2026 a Dywedd\u00efad<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae Dyddiadur Annie yn cynnwys dwy dudalen yn adrodd hanes y wefr o gael eu tywys o dan Raeadr Niagara trwy dwneli, ac ar gwch \u2013 cipolwg diddorol iawn ar dwristiaeth y 1920au! Ond roedd gan Annie a Mary hefyd bethau pwysig ar eu meddwl yn Niagara: rhyw bryd yn ystod eu teithiau, roedd eu cydymaith Eluned Prys (a oedd gyda nhw yn Washington) wedi cymryd llwybr tra gwahanol \u2013 gyda datblygiad diddorol tu hwnt\u2026!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We got off the train (at Niagara) and went into the station; and began wondering what we had better do about getting in touch with Eluned Prys, who had arranged to meet us at Buffalo that day. As Buffalo was 23 miles beyond Niagara, we decided to get off there and get in touch with Eluned at Lennox Hotel Buffalo \u2013 the place arranged for our meeting<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (They then explore Niagara Falls)<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By that evening: &#8220;<\/span><i>She was not there&#8230;. We then sent a long wire to Eluned.&#8221; <\/i>By the following&nbsp;lunchtime: <i>&#8220;<\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No sign of Eluned.&#8221; <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finally, they decide to continue their onward train journey without her: &#8220;<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3.42pm when we left by train for Utica, leaving Georgette alone on the platform. We had a pleasant trip by train to Utica: passing through Buffalo, Rochester, Syracuse &#8211; where Miss Carver and her brother in law came to see us pass through. Miss Carver looked well and bonnie and was very cheery and told us the news of <strong>Eluned\u2019s engagement to an Austrian Count<\/strong>!! She told us&nbsp;she intended sailing for home on April 5th.&#8221; <\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The diary shows they do finally succeed in reuniting with Eluned on Thursday March 20th, at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universityclubny.org\">Women&#8217;s University Club in New York<\/a>.<\/span><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.6 <strong>Efrog Newydd\u2026 a Phriodas<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Ar \u00f4l dychwelyd i Efrog Newydd, o Ddydd Mercher y 19eg o Fawrth 1924, gwnaethant ailgysylltu \u00e2\u2019u cydymgyrchwyr o\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_American_Woman_Suffrage_Association\">Gymdeithas Genedlaethol y Bleidlais i Ferched yn America<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1925-Response-from-American-Women-to-Wales-by-Carrie-Chapman-Catt-NA-Womens-Suffrage-Assoc-WLoNU-Report.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"204\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1925-Response-from-American-Women-to-Wales-by-Carrie-Chapman-Catt-NA-Womens-Suffrage-Assoc-WLoNU-Report-204x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6946\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1925-Response-from-American-Women-to-Wales-by-Carrie-Chapman-Catt-NA-Womens-Suffrage-Assoc-WLoNU-Report-204x300.jpg 204w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1925-Response-from-American-Women-to-Wales-by-Carrie-Chapman-Catt-NA-Womens-Suffrage-Assoc-WLoNU-Report-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1925-Response-from-American-Women-to-Wales-by-Carrie-Chapman-Catt-NA-Womens-Suffrage-Assoc-WLoNU-Report.jpg 692w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 204px) 100vw, 204px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>1925 Neges o America i Wales (Archifau Deml Heddwch \/ WLoNU)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/98519256\/\">Mrs (Ruth) Morgan<\/a> spoke of messages which should be sent by women of America to Women of Wales in reply to their message. These replies were (to be) provided for the Annual Meeting of the Welsh Council of the League of Nations Union \u2013 in Whit week<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/890976\">view here the reply as it was published in Wales<\/a>).&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><i>We had some telephone calls to see to, including one from <\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Leila_Meg\u00e0ne\"><i>Leila Megane<\/i><\/a><i>, who had decided to <strong>get married<\/strong> the following day, and wished me to give her away! <\/i><i>We then dressed ourselves in our evening clothes, and &#8230; went<\/i><i>&nbsp;to the League of Nations <\/i><i>Nou Panhsa Dinner<\/i><i> at the Baltimore Hotel. I was put to sit at the speakers table between <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Frank_Emerson\">Mr Frank Emerson<\/a> and Mrs James Neal. After speeches by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm1560718\/\">Mrs Vanderlip<\/a>, Mrs Little and Mr Levenmore, I was called up to give a 2 mins speech . It was a case of \u201cPlay up Wales\u201d.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the morning we went down to White Star Offices and got our tickets stamped<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (for the RMS Olympic)<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Leila_Megane_1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Leila_Megane_1-200x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6942\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Leila_Megane_1-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Leila_Megane_1-1x1.jpg 1w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Leila Megane (1891-1960), Cantores Opera <em>(Wikimedia)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After a very nice lunch, French looking, we four and <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mr Schang,<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the best man, went in a taxi to the Welsh Chapel 120<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">th<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Street. (Leila)&nbsp;<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Megane<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dressed in a <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">covent courting<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> costume, light fawn with felt hat to match. (Megane got the flowers meant for Eluned). Rev Jospeh Evans performed the ceremony in Welsh, and I gave the bride away. There were a few spectators \u2013 including Mr and Mrs Mrs Hughes, and <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mrs Cobinga<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;Bright and her little girl. At 5.30pm the bride and groom arrived and we had a sumptuous dinner. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We then all went along to the Welsh Church where a reception had been arranged in our honour \u2013 Dr Keigwhi Dr Keigwhi presided the Minister of one of the Presbyterian Churches in New York \u2013 Addresses of welcome were delivered by Rev. Josepth Evans on behalf of the Welsh Churches of the city, by ladies representing different societies. I spoke for about 25 minutes, giving the message.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Hon oedd \u2018<strong>neges heddwch\u2019 olaf<\/strong> Annie&nbsp;<strong>oddi wrth ferched Cymru i ferched America,<\/strong> gan gwblhau eu taith o amgylch yr Unol Daleithiau.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Y bore trannoeth, cychwynasant ar eu mordaith 7 diwrnod adref i Lerpwl, ar <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RMS_Olympic\">yr RMS OIympic<\/a>, chwaer-long i\u2019r <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RMS_Titanic\">RMS Titanic<\/a> \u2013 oedd wedi suddo gwta ddeuddeg mlynedd yngynt, ar ei mordaith gyntaf yn 1912 o Southampton i Efrog Newydd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae cofnodion dyddiadur Annie o\u2019r daith adref dros yr Iwerydd yn gorffen gyda\u2019r myfyrdod:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8220;<em>Rhyfeddol mor dda mae Duw wedi bod i ni heb na hap na damwain\u2026Diolch lddo!<\/em>&#8220;<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00a0<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.7 <strong>Tudalen Nodiadau<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae tudalennau cefn dyddiadur Annie yn cynnwys nodiadau a brasluniau o\u2019i theithiau, rhai ohonynt i\u2019w gweld yn s\u00f4n am areithiau yr oedd yn eu hoffi. Roedd un nodyn o\u2019r fath yn ymwneud \u00e2\u2019r Arlywydd o\u2019r Unol Daleithiau a fu farw\u2019n ddiweddar, oedd wedi sylfaenu Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd 4 blynedd yn unig ynghynt:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><em>R<\/em><em>oedd Woodrow Wilson yn ddelfrydwr, a ddioddefodd dynged y rhan fwyaf o ddelfrydwyr gyda balchder<\/em><em>:<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cByddai\u2019n well gennyf fethu mewn achos y gwn a fydd yn fuddugol rhyw ddydd, nag ennill mewn achos y gwn a fydd yn methu rhyw ddydd\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Mae ei nodiadau hefyd yn cynnwys myfyrdodau personol tu hwnt o ddiddorol am ei hargraffiadau o rai o \u2018Ddinasoedd Mawrion\u2019 America:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<blockquote><ul>\n<li><strong>Efrog Newydd<\/strong> \u2026 dinas o uchderau<\/li>\n<li><strong>Washington<\/strong>\u2026&nbsp; dinas o adeiladau hardd<\/li>\n<li><strong>Chicago<\/strong> \u2026 dinas o hydoedd &#8211; Michigan Avenue yn 60 milltir o hyd!<\/li>\n<li><strong>Utica<\/strong> \u2026 dinas o rodfeydd hardd<\/li>\n<li><strong>Salt Lake City<\/strong>\u2026 dinas o Formoniaid<\/li>\n<li><strong>San Francisco<\/strong>\u2026 dinas o fryniau<\/li>\n<li><strong>Los Angeles<\/strong> \u2026 dinas o faestrefi hardd<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. <strong>Effaith Deiseb Heddwch y Merched &#8211; America<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/President-Calvin-Coolidge-1925-with-delegates-of-CCCW.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"242\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/President-Calvin-Coolidge-1925-with-delegates-of-CCCW-300x242.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/President-Calvin-Coolidge-1925-with-delegates-of-CCCW-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/President-Calvin-Coolidge-1925-with-delegates-of-CCCW-768x620.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/President-Calvin-Coolidge-1925-with-delegates-of-CCCW.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/President-Calvin-Coolidge-1925-with-delegates-of-CCCW-1x1.jpg 1w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Arlywydd yr Unol Daleithiau Calvin Coolidge gyda dirprwywyr o&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/kaiology.wordpress.com\/2012\/02\/15\/causes-and-cures-of-war\/\"><em>\u2018Gynhadledd ar Achos a Gwellhad Rhyfel\u2019 1925\u2019<\/em><\/a><br><em>yn Washington. Llun: Kai\u2019s Coolidge Blog\u2019<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Roedd Adroddiad Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru ar <a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/890976\">1925, \u2018Heddwch i Gymru a\u2019r Byd\u2019<\/a>\u00a0yn canmol ymdrechion Dirprwyaeth Heddwch y Merched, a hefyd yn cynnwys \u2018llythyr o ymateb\u2019 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/890976\">delwedd 8 mewn sgan \/ tudalen 12 o\u2019r blwyddlyfr<\/a>) oddi wrth\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carrie_Chapman_Catt\">Mrs Carrie Chapman Catt<\/a>, Arlywydd\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_American_Woman_Suffrage_Association\">Cymdeithas Genedlaethol y Bleidlais i Ferched yn America<\/a>, yn dilyn eu\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/snaccooperative.org\/ark:\/99166\/w6qv9mj0\">Cynhadledd ar Achos a Gwellhad Rhyfel gyntaf<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swarthmore.edu\/library\/peace\/CDGA.M-R\/ncccw.html\">.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Wedi\u2019i chynnal yn 1925 gan 9 sefydliad (yn cynrychioli 5 miliwn o ferched America) a ddygwyd ynghyd i ddechrau ar gyfer ymweliad dirprwyaeth Deiseb Merched dros Heddwch Cymru, roedd\u00a0 cynhadledd gyntaf CCCW mor llwyddiannus, fe\u2019u <a href=\"https:\/\/archives.tricolib.brynmawr.edu\/resources\/scpc-cdg-a-national_committee_on_the_cause_and_cur\">cynhaliwyd bob blwyddyn hyd at 1941<\/a>. Ar \u00f4l yr Ail Ryfel Byd, <a href=\"https:\/\/snaccooperative.org\/ark:\/99166\/w6qv9mj0\">parhaodd gwaith CCCW fel y \u2018Pwyllgor Addysg ar Heddwch Parhaol\u2019<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Yn y pen draw, ni ymunodd America \u00e2 Chynghrair y Cenhedloedd; a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5507628\/league-of-nations-history-legacy\/\">chydnabyddir bod y Gynghrair wedi methu i raddau helaeth<\/a>&nbsp;oherwydd diffyg cefnogaeth gan bwerau byd hanfodol (fel America, yr Almaen a Japan), ac am i lywodraethau aelodau \u2018beidio \u00e2 chwarae yn \u00f4l eu rheolau eu hunain\u2019 (fel Ffrainc, Gwlad Belg, yr Almaen, Rwsia a\u2019r Eidal). Gosodwyd y llwyfan ar gyfer yr Ail Ryfel Byd gan&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/mrpronan.weebly.com\/uploads\/3\/7\/8\/3\/37835975\/manchurian_and_abyssinian_crises.pdf\">Argyfyngau Manshwria ac Abysinia<\/a>&nbsp;yn y 1930au, ac&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Adolf_Hitler%27s_rise_to_power\">esgyniad Hitler<\/a>&nbsp;yn yr Almaen Nats\u00efaidd, a fu\u2019n&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/World_War_I_reparations\">gwegian yn sgil atgyweiriadau\u2019r Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Fodd bynnag, cafodd gwersi\u2019r Gynghrair \u2013 a\u2019r weledigaeth a fynegwyd gan fudiadau merched Cymru ac America yn 1923-6 \u2013 eu gwireddu o\u2019r diwedd ar \u00f4l yr Ail Ryfel Byd pan <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_Nations\">sefydlwyd y Cenhedloedd Unedig<\/a>, sefydliad y mae America wedi chwarae r\u00f4l flaenllaw ynddo trwy hanes (er bod ymneilltuadau diweddar gan&nbsp;<u>Weinyddiaeth Trump <\/u>&nbsp;yn tanseilio cynnydd o ran heddwch, hawliau dynol a newid yn yr hinsawdd).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. <strong>Yr Effaith yng Nghymru: Gweithredu gan Ferched Dros Heddwch Rhwng y Ddau Ryfel Byd<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1918 \u2013 Sicrhaodd &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Women%27s_suffrage_in_Wales\">Mudiad y Bleidlais i Fenywod yng Nghymru<\/a> a\u2019r Deyrnas Unedig ehangach \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Representation_of_the_People_Act_1918\">Deddf Cynrychiolaeth y Bobl<\/a>\u2019, gan ymestyn yr hawl i bleidleisio i fenywod dros 30 oed oedd ag eiddo. Cynyddodd nifer y pleidleiswyr yng Nghymru o 430,000 i 1,172,000.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; O 1919 ymlaen \u2013 Arallgyfeiriodd llawer o sefydliadau\u2019r hawl i bleidleisio i feysydd ymgyrchu newydd \u2013 gan gynnwys hyrwyddo heddwch yn sgil y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1922 \u2013 Cr\u00ebwyd <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/wcia-history\/leagueofnations\/\">Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru<\/a>, a chynigwyd y syniad o Ap\u00eal Merched Cymru am Heddwch fel ymgyrch yn Ysgol Gwasanaeth Cymdeithasol Cymru a gynhaliwyd yn Llandrindod (ym mis Awst 1922).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ym 1922 \u2013 Canfu\u2019r Chwiorydd Davies o Landinam <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gregynog.org\/about-and-history\/gregynog-press\/\">Gwasg Gregynog<\/a> er mwyn hyrwyddo\u2019r celfyddydau ac addysg \u2013 a oedd hefyd yn ganolbwynt ar gyfer mudiadau addysg drwy <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/wcia-history\/otd-24-jan-educationday-unesco\/\">Pwyllgor Ymgynghorol Addysg Cymru<\/a> (WEAC), y mae eu cynadleddau blynyddol a\u2019u rhaglenni \u2018Athrawon a Heddwch Byd-eang\u2019 wedi\u2019u hwyluso gan Gregynog.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1923 \u2013 Yn dilyn \u2018Cynhadledd Genedlaethol i Fenywod\u2019 yn Aberystwyth (ym mis Mai 1923), casglodd <strong>ymgyrch Ap\u00eal y Merched am Heddwch<\/strong> 390,296 o lofnodion ar draws cymunedau ledled Cymru drwy rwydwaith o Bwyllgorau Trefnu Sirol.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>o\u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lowriifor?lang=en\">Cyflwynodd Lowri Ifor<\/a><u> ei <\/u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GaleriCaernarfon\/videos\/cyflwyniad-lowri-ifor-ar-ddeiseb-heddwch-merchedcymru-1923-4-comisiynwyd-gan-cym\/1797741183571928\/\">ei hymchwil i Ddeiseb Merched dros Heddwch <\/a>(ac i Bererindod Heddwch 1926) yn \u2018Penwythnos y Cofio\u2019 <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/uncategorized-cy\/cofio-fel-nain-yng-nghaernarfon\/\">Cymdeithas y Cymod\u00a0yng Nghaernarfon<\/a> fis Tachwedd 2017, yng\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/uncategorized-cy\/cynhadledd-hanes-heddwch-2018-medi-21-22\/\">Nghynhadledd Heddwch Cymru<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.walesforpeace.org\/wfp\/news-article.html?id=100\"> <\/a>i nodi Diwrnod Heddwch y Cenhedloedd Unedig ar Fedi\u2019r \u00a021<sup>ain<\/sup> 2018, ac yng <u>nghynhadledd \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/walesremembers.org\/blog\/events_list\/cofio-gwrthwynebwyr-cydwybodol-y-rhyfel-byd-cyntaf\/\">Hyrwyddwyr Heddwch y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf\u2032 ym Mlaenau Ffestiniog<\/a><\/u>\u00a0ar gyfer penwythnos Canmlwyddiant y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf (WW100) ym mis Tachwedd 2018.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>Ym 1924 \u2013 Cyflwynwyd Deiseb Menywod Cymru Dros Heddwch<\/strong> &nbsp;i America ym mis Mawrth 1924 gan ddirprwyaeth o fenywod Cymru lle, gyda rhwydweithiau menywod America, y cyflwynwyd y Datganiad Coffa i Arlywydd yr Unol Daleithiau, Calvin Coolidge, i\u2019w arddangos yn amgueddfa y Smithsonian \u2018hyd byth\u2019, ochr yn ochr \u00e2 chist o 390,296 o lofnodion.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1925 \u2013 Cynhaliwyd cynhadledd genedlaethol, y \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/snaccooperative.org\/ark:\/99166\/w6qv9mj0\">National Conference on the Cause and Cure of War\u2019<\/a>, y gyntaf o\u2019i bath, gan fudiadau menywod America a ddygwyd ynghyd gan ymweliad y Cymry ym 1924, gan ddangos cydgefnogaeth i Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1925 \u2013 Cyflwynwyd &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157710015272876\">Deiseb Arweinwyr Crefyddol yng Nghymru<\/a> i America gan y Parchedig Gwilym Davies yng nghynhadledd flynyddol cyngor ffederal eglwysi America (ym mis Rhagfyr 1925), gan ddilyn esiampl Deiseb Merched Dros Heddwch.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1926 \u2013 Dygwyd mwy na 2,000 o fenywod Gwynedd at ei gilydd gan <a href=\"https:\/\/armingallsides.org.uk\/case_studies\/at-the-front-of-the-march\/\"><strong>Bererindod Heddwch Menywod Gogledd Cymru<\/strong><\/a>, a gychwynnodd ym Mhenygroes Sir Gaernarfon, gan alw am \u2018gyfraith nid rhyfel\u2019. Aeth yr orymdaith rhagddi drwy gestyll arfordir Gogledd Cymru \u2013 Caernarfon, Conwy, Caer \u2013 ac yn ei blaen i rali o 10,000 yn Hyde Park. Sefydlwyd <strong>Cyngor Heddwch Menywod Gogledd Cymru <\/strong>yn fuan wedyn.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>o&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/wciavoices.wordpress.com\/2017\/06\/06\/those-marvellous-women-welsh-womens-petition-for-peace\/\">\u2018Those Marvellous Women\u2019<\/a>&nbsp; gan Gwenllian Jones, gwirfoddolwr Canolfan Materion Rhynwladol Cymru, Mehefin 2016.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>o&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/wciavoices.wordpress.com\/2016\/06\/01\/north-wales-womens-peace-march-1926\/\">North Wales Women\u2019s Peace March of 1926<\/a>&nbsp; gan Stephen Thomas, gwirfoddolwr Canolfan Materion Rhyngwladol Cymru, Mehefin 2016.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ym 1926 \u2013 Croesawodd Cymru <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/peace-heritage\/1926-aberystwyth-peace-congress\/\">Cyngres Heddwch Byd-eang<\/a> flynyddol (International\u00a0 Federation of League of Nations Societies, IFLNS) yn Aberystwyth (Gorffennaf 1926 \u2013 <em>gweler ar y dde ddarn o\u2019r South Wales Argus, Gorffennaf 1<sup>af<\/sup> 1926<\/em>).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1928 \u2013 Ymestynnodd <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Representation_of_the_People_(Equal_Franchise)_Act_1928\">Deddf Cynrychiolaeth y Bobl<\/a> yr hawl i bleidleisio i bob menyw.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1928 \u2013 Ymgysylltodd Cyngor Heddwch Menywod Gogledd Cymru \u00e2 WILPF (Women\u2019s International League for Peace &amp; Freedom).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1928 \u2013 Ymgyrchodd WILPF, Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru a mudiadau menywod Cymru dros <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kellogg\u2013Briand_Pact\"><strong>Gytundeb Kellogg<\/strong><\/a> (Cytuniad ar gyfer Ymwrthod \u00e2 Rhyfel fel offeryn polisi cenedlaethol), a chroesawodd cymunedau yng Nghymru <a href=\"https:\/\/armingallsides.org.uk\/case_studies\/at-the-front-of-the-march\/\">Miss Balch o Massachussets<\/a> o gyngres &nbsp;American Women\u2019s International League.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ym 1929 \u2013 Wedi datblygu \u2018cwricwlwm addysg heddwch\u2019 cyntaf y byd, cyhoeddodd <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/wcia-history\/otd-24-jan-educationday-unesco\/\"><strong>Pwyllgor Ymgynghorol Addysg Cymru<\/strong><\/a> \u2018Athrawon a Heddwch Byd-eang\u2019 a ddylanwadodd ar Etholiad Cyffredinol 1929.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1929 \u2013 Pwysodd <a href=\"http:\/\/www.documentingdissent.org.uk\/womens-peace-crusade-1928-4\/\"><strong>Ymgyrch Heddwch y Menywod<\/strong><\/a> ar bob ymgeisydd yn yr etholiad cyffredinol i ddatgan yn gyhoeddus eu barn am heddwch, er mwyn creu &nbsp;\u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/www.documentingdissent.org.uk\/parliament-of-peacemakers\/\">Senedd o Hyrwyddwyr Heddwch<\/a>\u2019. Etholwyd yr Ymgyrchydd Heddwch, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Margaret_Bondfield\">Margaret Bondfield<\/a>, a ddaeth yn aelod cabinet benywaidd cyntaf y Deyrnas Unedig; daeth <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Megan_Lloyd_George\">Megan Lloyd George<\/a> yn Aelod Seneddol benywaidd cyntaf Cymru.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1930 \u2013 Sefydlwyd <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157710351607441\"><strong>Pwyllgor Ymgynghorol Menywod<\/strong><\/a> drwy Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru, fel fforwm ar gyfer cydgysylltu heddwch a materion rhyngwaldol rhwng mudiadau menywod ledled Cymru.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1932 \u2013 Heriodd menywod gynhadledd <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/armingallsides.org.uk\/case_studies\/feminists-take-on-the-world\/\"><strong>World Disarmament Conference<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 casglodd deiseb WILPF 6 miliwn o lofnodion ar draws y DU, gydag ymateb arbennig o gryf o Ogledd Cymru. &nbsp;Arweiniodd hyn at gyfyngiadau ar ddiwydiannau arfau gan yr Unol Daleithiau a Phrydain, er bod trafodaethau wedi chwalu erbyn mis Hydref 1933 gydag ymadawiad yr Almaen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1935- O dan arweiniad Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru (yn bennaf drwy gyfrwng actifyddion benywaidd mewn cymunedau lleol), casglodd &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/blogs\/1935-peace-ballot-in-wales\/\"><strong>Y Bleidlais Heddwch<\/strong><\/a> yng Nghymru fwy nag 1 miliwn o ymatebion i 5 cwestiwn allweddol ynghylch sut y dylid bwrw ymlaen \u00e2\u2019r gwaith o gynnal heddwch \u2013 a hynny yng Nghymru yn unig.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1937 \u2013 Cydlynwyd ymgyrch gan Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru a\u2019r Lleng Brydeinig drwy gyfrwng y cyfryngau Cymreig a rhyngwladol i amlygu straeon <strong>Mamau\u2019r Rhyfel <\/strong>gan eirioli dros heddwch, a hynny wrth i gymylau duon grynhoi ar y gorwel Ewropeaidd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ym 1938 \u2013 \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/wcia-history\/the-story-of-minnie-james-and-the-temples-mothers-of-peace\/\">Minnie James a Mamau Dros Heddwch<\/a>\u2019 \u2013 arweiniodd mamau\u2019r Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf seremoni agoriadol <strong>Teml Heddwch ac Iechyd Cymru <\/strong>ym mis Tachwedd 1938, gyda Minnie James o Ferthyr Tudful yn perfformio\u2019r seremoni <em>(Gweler Gwahoddiad Annie uchod)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yn dilyn yr Ail Ryfel Byd, datblygodd hanes actifiaeth menywod Cymru dros heddwch mewn cyfeiriadau gwahanol drwy\u2019r Ymgyrch dros Ddiarfogi Niwclear Cymru, <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cndcymruarchives\/\">(CND) Cymru<\/a> \u2013 gan gyrraedd uchafbwynt gyda gorymdaith <strong>\u2018Women for Life on Earth\u2019<\/strong> ym 1981 o Abertawe i Berkshire, a esblygodd yn Wersyll Heddwch Merched Comin Greenham, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Greenham_Common_Women%27s_Peace_Camp\">Greenham Common Women\u2019s Peace Camp<\/a> \u2013 hon oedd y brotest heddwch hiraf mewn hanes diweddar, gan ymestyn o 1981 i 2000.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><span style=\"color: inherit; font-size: 1.5625rem;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>10. Canmlwyddiant Deiseb Merched dros Heddwch, 2023-24<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p>Wrth i\u2019r <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wcia-news\/academi-heddwch-launch\/\">Academi Heddwch<\/a>, a sefydlwyd yn ddiweddar, gydlynu ac arwain y gwaith, mae&nbsp; &nbsp;Canolfan Materion Rhyngwladol&nbsp; Cymru yn gobeithio datblygu\u2019r gwaith hwn ochr yn ochr \u00e2 Llyfrgell Genedlaethol ac Amgueddfa Genedlaethol Cymru, amgueddfa y Smithsonian, Heddwch Nain Mamgu, a phartneriaid a gwirfoddolwyr eraill er mwyn nodi canmlwyddiant Deiseb Menywod dros Heddwch 2023-24&nbsp; &#8211; gyda\u2019r nod o rannu\u2019r stori ac yn y gobaith o ysbrydoli \u2018cenhedlaeth newydd o fenywod rhyngwladol\u2019 ledled Cymru.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<p><strong>Os gallwch gyfrannu at y prosiect ysbrydoledig hwn<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 drwy ymchwilio, drwy wirfoddoli, drwy ddigideiddio \/ trawsgrifio, drwy brosiectau cymunedol neu brosiectau ysgolion, neu drwy noddi \/ cyfrannu tuag at achos nodi\u2019r Canmlwyddiant \u2013 cysylltwch os gwelwch yn dda \u00e2 heritage@wcia.org.uk <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cyfeiriadau<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Hafan <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/peace-heritage\/deiseb-menywod\/\">Deiseb Heddwch y Merched<\/a>\u00a0a <a href=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/temlheddwch\/\">Threftadaeth y Deml Heddwch, WCIA<\/a><\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/sets\/72157713337004208\/\">Casgliad o luniau Deiseb Merched dros Heddwch Cymru ar Casgliad y Werin<\/a><\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/collections\/72157710015387921\/\">Casgliad o luniau \u2018Merched, Rhyfel a Heddwch\u2019 ar Flickr.<\/a><\/li><li>Gweler y Gofeb wedi\u2019i digideiddio yn\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/583339\">Casgliad y Werin Cymru<\/a><\/li><li>Darllenwch y <a href=\"https:\/\/www.peoplescollection.wales\/items\/1876126\">testun llawn am ap\u00eal Cofeb y Merched<\/a>\u00a0.<\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/s\/aHsmLJX4Pk\">Pwyllgorau Trefnu Sirol<\/a>\u00a0o ferched a gydlynodd ymgyrch y ddeiseb heddwch yng Nghymru<\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0<strong>tudalennau wedi\u2019u digideiddio<\/strong>\u00a0o\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157680212085978\">\u201cDdyddiadur Annie\u201d \u2013 dyddiadur bach du Mrs Peter Hughes-Griffiths<\/a>\u2018, a arweiniodd ddirprwyaeth heddwch y Merched i America yn 1924<\/li><li>Gweler y\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1GTfixSeSSqai7w4Qz_0mDLRLaesm6dbzvlhnlw7NaPA\/edit?usp=sharing\"><strong>Trawsgrifiad<\/strong>\u00a0o \u201cDdyddiadur Annie\u201d<\/a>\u00a0(gwaith ar y gweill \u2013 mae WCIA yn chwilio am wirfoddolwyr i helpu i gwblhau\u2019r gwaith hwn, gweler isod)<\/li><li>Gweler\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157713336353973\">Toriadau Papur Newydd<\/a>\u00a0o \u201cDaith Heddwch Merched Cymru\u201d o amgylch America, 1924.<\/li><li>Beth wnaethon nhw nesaf? Gweler Archifau\u2019r Deml o\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/129767871@N03\/albums\/72157710351607441\">Bwyllgor Merched WLNU\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0(Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru)<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/League_of_Nations#Members\">Gwybodaeth bellach am hanes Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd.<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/womens-petition-cover-2-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13019\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/womens-petition-cover-2-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/womens-petition-cover-2-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/womens-petition-cover-2-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/womens-petition-cover-2-1x1.jpg 1w, https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/womens-petition-cover-2.jpg 1224w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\">PDF<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yn 1923 \u2013 ar \u00f4l i erchyllterau\u2019r Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf ysgogi cenhedlaeth gyfan yn erbyn gwrthdaro \u2013 trefnodd merched o Gymru ymgyrch heb ei hail dros heddwch rhyngwladol. Arwyddodd 390,296 o ferched ddeiseb drwy Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru (a nodwyd yn y wasg i fod dros 7 milltir o [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4151,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"iawp_total_views":73,"footnotes":""},"categories":[159,615,614,616,161,54,1241],"tags":[282,1282,504,131,505,133,1125,1160,1286,1251,1161],"class_list":["post-6936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-addysg","category-addysg-cy","category-hawliau-dynol-cy","category-rhyfel-a-gwrthdaro-cy","category-rhyfel-a-gwrthdaro","category-temple-of-peace-teml-heddwch","category-wcia-history-cy","tag-282","tag-america-cy","tag-deiseb","tag-heddwch","tag-menywod","tag-merched","tag-peace-cy","tag-peacemakers-cy","tag-petition-cy","tag-wales-cy-2","tag-women-cy"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u201cYsbrydolwyd gan Annie\u201d: Hanes Ap\u00eal Merched dros Heddwch i America, 1924 - Cymru Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cy_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cYsbrydolwyd gan Annie\u201d: Hanes Ap\u00eal Merched dros Heddwch i America, 1924 - Cymru Global\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Yn 1923 \u2013 ar \u00f4l i erchyllterau\u2019r Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf ysgogi cenhedlaeth gyfan yn erbyn gwrthdaro \u2013 trefnodd merched o Gymru ymgyrch heb ei hail dros heddwch rhyngwladol. Arwyddodd 390,296 o ferched ddeiseb drwy Undeb Cynghrair y Cenhedloedd Cymru (a nodwyd yn y wasg i fod dros 7 milltir o [...]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/cy\/wcia-news-cy\/wcia-history-cy\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cymru Global\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/welshcentreforinternationalaffairs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-03-10T07:49:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-03-01T16:44:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cymru.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/1924-women-with-petition.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"479\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Craig Owen\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@WCIA_Wales\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@WCIA_Wales\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Craig Owen\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"52 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/cy\\\/wcia-news-cy\\\/wcia-history-cy\\\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/cy\\\/wcia-news-cy\\\/wcia-history-cy\\\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Craig Owen\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/cy\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b4a3bb351a6e3c07121e207a47e2b1ab\"},\"headline\":\"\u201cYsbrydolwyd gan Annie\u201d: Hanes Ap\u00eal Merched dros Heddwch i America, 1924\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-03-10T07:49:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-01T16:44:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/cy\\\/wcia-news-cy\\\/wcia-history-cy\\\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":10259,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/cy\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/cy\\\/wcia-news-cy\\\/wcia-history-cy\\\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/07\\\/1924-women-with-petition.png\",\"keywords\":[\"1923\",\"America\",\"deiseb\",\"heddwch\",\"menywod\",\"merched\",\"peace\",\"peacemakers\",\"Petition\",\"Wales\",\"women\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Addysg\",\"Addysg\",\"Hawliau Dynol\",\"Rhyfel a Gwrthdaro\",\"Rhyfel a Gwrthdaro\",\"Temple of Peace \\\/ Teml Heddwch\",\"WCIA history\"],\"inLanguage\":\"cy-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/cy\\\/wcia-news-cy\\\/wcia-history-cy\\\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/cy\\\/wcia-news-cy\\\/wcia-history-cy\\\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cymru.global\\\/cy\\\/wcia-news-cy\\\/wcia-history-cy\\\/ysbrydolwyd-gan-annie-hanes-deiseb-merched-dros-heddwch-i-america-1924\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u201cYsbrydolwyd gan Annie\u201d: Hanes Ap\u00eal Merched dros Heddwch i America, 1924 - 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